Zoey Unit 2 "ON THE TEST"

Question 1

Definition of asthma

Answer 1

chronic lung desease. characterized by indermiden reversible area obstruction that results from inflammation of the airways of the lungs and the tightening of the muscles that surround the airways.

Question 2

does asthma effect the bronchial airways or the alveoli?

Answer 2

bronchial

Question 3

how do you perform an “Allan Test”

Answer 3

Clench fist then you compress the ulnar and the radial artery.

Question 4

what are you looking for in an “Allen Test”?

Answer 4

You are looking for return of circulation of blood to the hand when you release the ULNAR artery,

Question 5

what do you do when the Pulse OX is not reading good?

Answer 5

Reposition it.

Question 6

what is mild sleep apnea

Answer 6

1. sleeping on ones side
2. elevate head of the bed
3. avoiding sedatives and alcohol 3-4 hours before sleep
4. weight los
5. oral appliance
6. no prescription

Question 7

does a CPAP give you oxygen?

Answer 7

NO! only air.

Question 8

What medication do you give to some one with a-1 deficiency

Answer 8

IV provalastic

Question 9

Wha is Tripod position

Answer 9

Hands one legs or over a chair

Question 10

What is a pursed lip breathing

Answer 10

Short in haile long exhale

Question 11

Complications of COPD

Answer 11

1. Core pulmonal - right sided heart failure *enlaged heart
   Hear crackle.
   Liver enlarged
   Weight gain
   Parefriel adema
   Right ventricular hypertofy]
   X-ray- show pulmonary vessels are enlarged

Question 12

If a person is hypoxia what should they have?

Answer 12

A care giver with them.

Question 13

nutrition for COPDS

Answer 13

Small food portions, snacks, easy to chew

Question 14

What is huff couighing

Answer 14

Forced cough, forfully exhail, help them with breathing

Question 15

Ineffective airway clearance

Answer 15

They can’t get secretions up. Mucus, clearing airways.

Question 16

Impaired gas exchange

Answer 16

Takes place in alveoli, exhale of o2 and co2 at alveolar level.

Question 17

In pneumonia what are the 3 ways that organisms reach the lungs?

Answer 17

Aspiration
Inhalation
Hematogenosis- other infection in the body that reaches the lungs

Question 18

How to prevent pneumonia complications

Answer 18

Good lung down
Turn ever 2 hrs
30-45 angle on bed especially with then feeding tube

Question 19

Pneumonia vaccine every …. Years

Answer 19

5 years
65 or older
2-64 weigh long term problems
19-64 who have asthma smoke
Nurcing homes
HIV

Question 20

Delegation of UAP

Answer 20

They can monitor vital
Pulse ox
They can do vitals

Question 21

What can a UPA not do

Answer 21

Asses

Question 22

Where is the TB test injected

Answer 22

Interdermaly 45 angle

Question 23

What are the 4 drugs foe TB

Answer 23

isoniazid (INH)
rifampin (RIF)
ethambutol (EMB)
pyrazinamide (PZA)