zirconium Flashcards

1
Q

what are the properites of zirconia

A

Type of metal which is long lastinga nd indestructible

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2
Q

why does a dentist like zirconia

A
Long lasting
Indestructible
Body does not reject zirconia
Safe to use
Prefered over porcelain fused to metal
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3
Q

What is the white powdered metal used to create dental crowns bridges and others

A

Zirconium oxide( zirconia)

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4
Q

Why did Zirconia replace gold and stainless

A

Creates a white translucent tooth

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5
Q

INdications of zirconia

A

Anterior and Posterior Crowns and bridges
Post and core (endo)
Implants and abutments
Ortho brackets

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6
Q

Contraindications for Zirconia

A

Reduced inter occlusal space
Deep vertical overlap
Opposing supra erupted tooth
Very short clinical crown

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7
Q

Advantages of Zirconia

A
Superior esthetics
Easy prep and cementations
Optimal fit (CAD/CAM(
Hight strength ( fracture and crack resistance as well as good flexural)
Excellent insulating behavior
Biocompatible
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8
Q

Disadvantage of zirconia

A

Expensive
Difficult to re intervine (posts for endo)
Bond between veneer ceramic and zirconia frameowk is weak component in the layered strucutre
Non available longitudinal study

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9
Q

What is the most proven Crown type

A

Porcelain-fused-to-metal, with over 50 years of use

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10
Q

What is the most esthetic restorations

A

Lithium disilicate

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11
Q

Longest-lasting crown restorations

A

Properly fabricated and seated cast-gold alloy

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12
Q

Do dentist use only 1 type of restoration

A

no

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13
Q

Problems with PFM/MCC crowns

A

Increased Opacity
Porcelain chips
Marginal discoloration

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14
Q

When is Zirconia most recommended

A

Molars and premolar single unit or short span posterior bridges

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15
Q

What are the Uses of PFM in the future

A

Long-span prostheses, precision attachment placement, others

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16
Q

what is the future of cast gold crowns

A

Die natural death due to cost, color, and lack of promotion

17
Q

Zirconia in the future

A

Grow due to esthetic development

18
Q

Dimentions for zirconia

A

1mm chamfer

  1. 2 axial reduction
  2. 5-2 mm occlusal reduction
19
Q

what bur is used for the axial reduction of zirconia

A

243 diamond at 2/3 thickness