Ziekte van Lyme Flashcards

1
Q

Oorzaak Lyme ziekte

A

Borreliose

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2
Q

Lyme stadia:

- Stadium 1

A

Lokale ziekte

  • infectie 3-30 dgn na beet
  • 75% heeft erythema migrans (schietschijf)
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3
Q

Lyme stadia:

- Stadium 2

A

Gedissemineerde ziekte:

  • Meerdere secundaire huidlaesies
  • Via bloed of lymfe

Klachten

  • Meningitis
  • Radiculitis -> paresthesiën (gevoelsstoornis)
  • Hersenzenuw uitval
  • Artritis
  • Carditis
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4
Q

Lyme stadia:

- Stadium 3

A

Persisterende infectie

  • > 1 jaar na infectie
  • chronische borreliose
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5
Q

Behandeling Lyme

A

Tekenbeet -> niks

Stadium 1 = doxycycline of amoxicilline

Stadium 2 =

  • neuroborreliose = ceftriaxon (IV)
  • artritis = doxycycline

Stadium 3 = ceftriaxon (IV) dubbele dosis

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6
Q

Diagnostiek Lyme

A

Serologie bloed

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