Zealots: Radical nationalists and freedom fighters Flashcards
1
Q
Name
A
Refers to their religious zeal
2
Q
Origin
A
revolt against Rome in 6 AD because census done for purpose of tax increase
3
Q
Segments of Society
A
-Extreme Pharisees
4
Q
Key Tenets
A
- they adamantly believed that only God had the right to rule over the Jews
- Patriotism and religion became inseparable
- Believed that total obedience, supported by drastic physical measures, must be apparent before God would usher in the Messianic age.
- Fanatical in their Jewish faith and in their devotion to the law, to the point of martyrdom
5
Q
Activities
A
- Extremely opposed to roman rule over Palestine
- Opposed to peace with Rome
- Refused to pay taxes
- opposed use of greek language in palestine
- Engaged in acts of terrorism against rome and others they disagreed with politically
- Sicarii (assassins), extreme zealot group who carried out acts of terrorism against rome