Z - Starred and Given

Question 1

Ocular complications of craniosynostosis

Answer 1

Globe luxation (globe actually bulging out)
Strab - usually XT
Proptosis
K exposure, keratitis
Vision loss (K compromise, RE, ON compromise, amblyopia)
ON abnormalities
Ocular adnexa abnormalities

Question 2

Goldenhar syndrome

Answer 2

Limbal dermoids
-can cause astigmatism and anisometropia -> amblyopia

Hypoplastic ear (microtia)

Question 3

Hemiangioma tx of last 10 yrs

Answer 3

Propranolol

Question 4

Coats

-retina

Answer 4

Abnormal leaky vessels
-lipid exudates from retinal vessels

Yellow pupil reflex

Question 5

Secondary glaucoma in is common (~75%) due to elevated EVP, hypersecretion of AH, and anomalous angles

Answer 5

Sturge-Weber

Question 6

First sign of retinoblastoma

Answer 6

Leukocoria

Question 7

Best’s ERG and EOG

Answer 7

EOB abnormal

ERG normal

Question 8

Complications of ROP

Answer 8

High myopia
Amblyopia
Strab
Dragging of macula
Cataracts
Keratoconus
Glaucoma
Phthisis bulbi
Blindness

Question 9

Most common type of abuse

Answer 9

Neglect

Question 10

7 yo with RE: +7.50 OU
Mother refuses to purchase glasses
What do you do

Answer 10

Report findings to KY services for MEDICAL NEGLECT

Question 11

What are the most common ocular complications from shaken baby

Answer 11

Subdural hematoma

Intraocular hemorrhages

Question 12

Septo-optic dysplasia

Answer 12

ONH hypoplasia

Absence of septum pellucidum and/or agenesis of corpus callosum
-also pituitary hypoplasia