Youth Justice - Social Construction Flashcards
1
Q
Factory acts
A
1819 and 1833
1
Q
Environmental theory
A
Depending where they are in the concentric zone model they live children may steal etc to prevent homelessness Zone of transition - crime infectious - links to Matza’s ‘drift’ theory 1965
3
Q
What did the factory acts do
A
Restricted working hours for 9-13 year olds People under 9 years old couldn’t work
4
Q
When were schools first compulsory
A
1880 5-10 years old reduced working hours again Way to survey children during the day
5
Q
Biological theory
A
Many young people have older family members who are or have been in prison/YOI
6
Q
History of childhood
A
No sense of childhood before 1700 Worked with the parents as soon as they could