"You should know" Flashcards

1
Q

When should you check occlusion when prepping on the tooth and adjacent teeth?

A

BEFORE
Not just after the filling is done!

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2
Q

Materials used for indirect restorations

A

Lithium Disilicate (E.Max)

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3
Q

When to place indirect restorations

A

When margin exceeds ⅔ of the distance between central groove and cusp tip
Must cap weak cusps
When margins end ½ distance between central groove and cusp tip
Consider capping weak cusps

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4
Q

When should we use an Onlay instead of an Inlay?

A

When the BL width of the cavity preparation is
½ way between central groove and cusp tip - consider onlaying cusp
⅔ way between central groove and cusp tip - should onlay cusp
Where the cusps are undermined after caries removal
Where the occlusal of the tooth must be altered

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5
Q

Difference between gold and porcelain inlay/onlay..

A

Use a bevel on gold but NOT porcelain
Bevel on occlusal, axial-pulpal line angle, and gingival wall

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6
Q

Why do we use a dovetail on an inlay preparation?

A

Presents distal displacement

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7
Q

Porcelain onlay advantage

A

Reduced polymerization shrinkage
All shrinkage occurs in the laboratory, the only material that can shrink is the resin composite CEMENT which is used during cementation

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8
Q

Do porcelain onlays have a bevel?

A

No
Bulk of porcelain at margins

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9
Q

Porcelain inlays - provisional considerations

A

Use eugenol-free cement (eugenol interferes with bonding)
OR, if you must use cement containing eugenol, important to PUMICE the tooth well to remove eugenol

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10
Q

Feldspathic porcelain

A

Example: vita, sirona blocks
Flexural strength: 154 +/- 15 MPa
WEAKEST

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11
Q

Leucite reinforced

A

Example: IPS EMPRESS
Flexural strength: 160 MPa
MIDDLE

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12
Q

Lithium Disilicate

A

Example: E.Max
Flexural strength: 300-400 MPa
STRONGEST

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13
Q

If you’re going to do a veneer or crown, when do you whiten the teeth?

A

BEFORE

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14
Q

Do we do veneers on primary teeth?

A

No

contraindications:
Highly fluoridated teeth - bonding issues
Primary teeth

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15
Q

Which is better for polishing, microabrasion or macroabrasion?

A

Microabrasion

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16
Q

Some clinicians do minimal tooth preparation, what can this lead to?

A

Overcontoured (bulky) veneers

17
Q

Tooth preparation for minimal preparation veneers

A

0.3 mm chamfer at margin or slightly subgingival
Thickness is 0.5-0.7 mm on labial surface
1.5 mm at incisal reduction
1-2 is acceptable
90 degree butt joint is best!