you and your genes3 Flashcards
What number is the sex chromosome
23rd
What is the difference between the X and Y chromosome
The X chromosome appears to be taller than the y chromosome so there seems to be more genetic information on the x chromosome.
What combination gives a male and female
XY and XX
Explain why is it the male gamete which determines the sex of the offspring
Because the male will produce either the y or the x chromosome and that will determine if the offspring is a male or female. So there is a gene on the y chromosome that allows the offspring to develop into a male as the female can only give the x chromosome
Daw a punnet square of sex determination
X Y
x xx xy
X xx xy
50% of the offspring being male or fmale
Explain how the Y chromosome causes the embryo to develop into a male
Because the woman can only give out the x chromosome if the male chromosome is a y then the offspring will be a male.