Yonkyu - Green Belt Flashcards

1
Q

Decision win! (Referee’s award)

A

Yusei Gachi

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2
Q

Draw match! (Referee’s award)

A

Hiki waki

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3
Q

A full point adding two waza-ari scores

A

Waza-ari awasete ippon

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4
Q

Grappling techniques

A

Katame waza

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5
Q

Techniques from a supine position

A

Newaza

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6
Q

Holding techniques

A

Osaikomi Waza

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7
Q

Choke

A

Shime / Jime

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8
Q

Choking techniques

A

Shime Waza

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9
Q

Joint locking techniques

A

Kansetsu Waza

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10
Q

The principle of gentleness or giving way

A

Ju

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11
Q

Way of life

A

Do

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12
Q

Gentle way

A

Judo

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13
Q

Gentle Arts

A

Jujitso

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14
Q

Favorite technique

A

Tokui Waza

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15
Q

Way of the warrior

A

Bushido

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16
Q

Martial arts

A

Budo

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17
Q

Class of belt ranks in judo below black belt

A

Kyu

18
Q

Step or degree in the black belt ranks

A

Dan

19
Q

Holder of any black belt rank

A

Yudansha

20
Q

Holder of any rank below black belt

A

Mudansha

21
Q

Black belt association

A

Yudanshakai

22
Q

Repetition attack practice without throwing, done with a partner

A

Uchi Komi

23
Q

Alternate throwing practice without resistance, done with a partner

A

Sute Geiko

24
Q

Solo practice

A

Tandoku Renshu

25
Q

Practice in pairs

A

Sotai Renshu

26
Q

Practice in general

A

Keiko

27
Q

Forth class (kyu) judo rank

A

Yonkyu

28
Q

Kneeling bow

A

Zarei

29
Q

Standing bow

A

Ritsurei

30
Q

Knee

A

Hiza

31
Q

Lock or hold

A

Gatame

32
Q

Wheel

A

Gurume

33
Q

Side or lateral

A

Yoko

34
Q

Fifth class (kyu) judo rank

A

Gokyu

35
Q

Formal eight directions of off-balancing

A

Happo No Kuzushi

36
Q

Name the three divisions of mat techniques in English and Japanese

A
  1. Holding techniques - Osaikomi Waza
  2. Strangulation techniques - Shime Waza
  3. Joint lock techniques - Kansetsu Waza
37
Q

Name three of the eight men who attained 10th degree black belt (Judan) in judo while they were still alive.

A
  1. Yoshiaki Yamashita - 1935
  2. Hidekazu Nagaoka - 1937
  3. Hajime Isogai - 1937
  4. Kyuzo Mifune - 1945
  5. Kunisaburo Iizuka - 1948
  6. Shotara Tabata - 1948
  7. Sumiyuki Kotani - 1984
    8.
38
Q

What are the two principles of Kodokan Judo as defined by Dr Kano?

A
  1. Mutual benefit and welfare - Jita Kyoei

2. Maximum efficiency - Seiroyku Zenyo

39
Q

What is the ultimate goal of judo as defined by Dr Kano?

A

The harmonious development and eventual perfection of the human character

40
Q

What does the acronym G.E.T.P.A.D (tactical variables for randori/shiai) stand for?

A
G - Grip
E - Edge of mat
T - Tempo
P - Posture
A - Angle of attack
D - Direction of movement