Yonkyu - Green Belt Flashcards

1
Q

Decision win! (Referee’s award)

A

Yusei Gachi

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2
Q

Draw match! (Referee’s award)

A

Hiki waki

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3
Q

A full point adding two waza-ari scores

A

Waza-ari awasete ippon

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4
Q

Grappling techniques

A

Katame waza

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5
Q

Techniques from a supine position

A

Newaza

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6
Q

Holding techniques

A

Osaikomi Waza

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7
Q

Choke

A

Shime / Jime

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8
Q

Choking techniques

A

Shime Waza

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9
Q

Joint locking techniques

A

Kansetsu Waza

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10
Q

The principle of gentleness or giving way

A

Ju

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11
Q

Way of life

A

Do

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12
Q

Gentle way

A

Judo

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13
Q

Gentle Arts

A

Jujitso

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14
Q

Favorite technique

A

Tokui Waza

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15
Q

Way of the warrior

A

Bushido

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16
Q

Martial arts

A

Budo

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17
Q

Class of belt ranks in judo below black belt

18
Q

Step or degree in the black belt ranks

19
Q

Holder of any black belt rank

20
Q

Holder of any rank below black belt

21
Q

Black belt association

A

Yudanshakai

22
Q

Repetition attack practice without throwing, done with a partner

23
Q

Alternate throwing practice without resistance, done with a partner

A

Sute Geiko

24
Q

Solo practice

A

Tandoku Renshu

25
Practice in pairs
Sotai Renshu
26
Practice in general
Keiko
27
Forth class (kyu) judo rank
Yonkyu
28
Kneeling bow
Zarei
29
Standing bow
Ritsurei
30
Knee
Hiza
31
Lock or hold
Gatame
32
Wheel
Gurume
33
Side or lateral
Yoko
34
Fifth class (kyu) judo rank
Gokyu
35
Formal eight directions of off-balancing
Happo No Kuzushi
36
Name the three divisions of mat techniques in English and Japanese
1. Holding techniques - Osaikomi Waza 2. Strangulation techniques - Shime Waza 3. Joint lock techniques - Kansetsu Waza
37
Name three of the eight men who attained 10th degree black belt (Judan) in judo while they were still alive.
1. Yoshiaki Yamashita - 1935 2. Hidekazu Nagaoka - 1937 3. Hajime Isogai - 1937 4. Kyuzo Mifune - 1945 5. Kunisaburo Iizuka - 1948 6. Shotara Tabata - 1948 7. Sumiyuki Kotani - 1984 8.
38
What are the two principles of Kodokan Judo as defined by Dr Kano?
1. Mutual benefit and welfare - Jita Kyoei | 2. Maximum efficiency - Seiroyku Zenyo
39
What is the ultimate goal of judo as defined by Dr Kano?
The harmonious development and eventual perfection of the human character
40
What does the acronym G.E.T.P.A.D (tactical variables for randori/shiai) stand for?
``` G - Grip E - Edge of mat T - Tempo P - Posture A - Angle of attack D - Direction of movement ```