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CHN PRELIMS > years > Flashcards

years Flashcards

1
Q
  • Franciscan Friar Juan Clemente (Priest) opened medical dispensary in Intramuros for the indigent.
  • This medical dispensary is now san Lazaro hospital
  • Dispensary – nag bibibgay ng libreng gamot
A

1577

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2
Q
  • Dominican Father Juan de Pergero (Priest) worked toward installing water system in San Juan del Monte and Manila.
  • They adopted the idea of john snow who find out that cholera contaminates water so they put up water station.
A

1690

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3
Q
  • Smallpox vaccination was introduced by Francisco de Balmis, a personal physician of King Charles IV of Spain.
A

1805

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4
Q
  • First medicos titulares (Certified doctor) were appointed by the Spanish government.
  • Dumarami na ang sakit dito sa pilipinas kaya nag padala sila ng mga doctor pero maraming doc. ang ayaw pumunta dito. Kaya gumawa sila ng 2yrs course sa UST↓
A

1876

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5
Q
  • 2-year courses consisting of fundamental medical and dental subjects - First offered UST.
  • Graduates were “cirujanos ministrantes”.
  • Serve as male nurses and sanitation inspectors. They are the one who are given the responsibility when it comes to sanitation of the community.
A

1888

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6
Q
  • United States Philippine Commission
  • Act 157, created Board of Health of Philippine Islands
    with Commissioner of the Public Health (like duque), as
    chief executive officer (now DOH)
A

1901

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7
Q
  • United States Philippine Commission
  • Act 157, created Board of Health of Philippine Islands with Commissioner of the Public Health (like duque), as chief executive officer (now DOH)
A

1901

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8
Q
  • created Sanitary Divisions made up of one to four municipalities.
  • Each sanitary division had a president who had to be physician.
A

Fajardo Act of 1912

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9
Q
  • Philippine General Hospital began to extend public health nursing services in homes by organizing unit called social and home services.
A

1915

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10
Q
  • La Gota de Leche was the first center dedicated to the service of mother and babies.
A

1905 Asociacion Femenista Filipina

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11
Q
  • Philippine government
  • Under Philippine gov. they put up dep. Of health and called it Department of Public Health and Welfare.
  • Pinagsama ang 2 dep. Na to dhil they become the case of mortality ung pag nag kasakit pwede mamatay at kumuha ng needs so lalo hihirap.
  • Modern times: department of health and DSWD
  • DSWD – pinipili nila ung mga indigent, children.
  • Hindi pa ito na fully implement nood dahil mahitap ang ph kaya nung nag bago ang pres. nagpatupad ng↓
A

Commonwealth Act No. 430

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12
Q

Full implementation of Commonwealth Act No. 430

A

EO No. 317 (1941)

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13
Q

1st Department Secretary of Health and Public Welfare

A

Dr. Jose Fabella

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14
Q

Bureau of Hospitals and a Bureau of Quarantine were
created under DOH.
- Took charge of municipal and charity clinics.
- (DOH nagging 2 dept. kase lalong nag hirap ang ph
after nung war at maraming infectious diseases)
- Creation of Nursing Service Division.
1) Bureau of Health with the sanitary divisions under it.
- Originally male nurses handle sanitation during
Spain time
- Eventually nung nag karoon ng sanitary div. at
doctor na ang boss nila.
- After non ung sanitary division pinasok na nila
yung trabaho under DOH
- DOH responsible na ngayon sa disease
prevention and health promotion
2) Bureau of public welfare (became the Social Welfare
Administration, katumbas ng DSWD)
3) Bureau of hospitals – curative
4) Bureau of hospitals – preventive care services.

A

1947 – Post war

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15
Q
  • Sanitary district was converted into a Rural Health Unit.
  • 81 selected provinces (ginawa lang sa mga probinsyang
    Malaki ang problema).
  • Vital statistics - bilang ng mga namatay, nag kasakit at
    gumaling. Ang binibilang lang ay ung mga sakit na
    mabilis kumalat.
  • 7 Basic Health Services:
    1. Maternal and Child Health
    2. Environmental Health
    3. Communicable Disease Control
    4. Vital Statistics
    5. Medical Care
    6. Health Education
    7. Public Health Nursing
A

1951

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16
Q
  • Initially known as sanitary district/division.
  • Creation of RHU in every municipality.
  • Created post for Municipal Health Officer.
  • Originally 81 provinces have this now lahat na ay meron.
A

1954 – R. A. 1082 or Rural Health Act

17
Q
  • amend certain provisions in Rural Health Act.
  • Created 8 categories of rural health units corresponding to
    the population size of the municipalities.
  • Barangay Health Station – branch RHU; no dentist; main
    stay midwife; barangay health worker.
  • Rural Sanitary Inspector – siya na nagiinspect ng
    sanitation.
A

1957 – R. A. 1891

18
Q
  • Classification of health services into: Primary, Secondary
    and Tertiary Levels of Care.
  • PHN population ratio is 1: 20,000. (1-nurse)
  • Primary Level of Care – for health promotion and disease
    prevention. (Rural Health center formal na tawag sa
    health center)
  • Secondary Level of Care – pag may sakit, moderate
    specialized care. District hospital
  • Tertiary Level of Care – highly specialized care.
A

1970

19
Q
  • In 1957 amend certain provisions in rural health act
  • Created 8 categories of rural health units corresponding to the population size of the municipalities
  • Ung mga lugar na hindi naabot ng health center ay tinayuan ng barangay health station- branch of rural health unit
  • Barangay health station- no dental chair and no nurses and doc available unlike in RHU.
  • Rural sanitary inspector- inspects environment if it can cause sickness.
A

RA 1891

20
Q
  • Decentralization of entire government – all structures, personnel, and budgetary allocations from the provincial health level down to the barangays were devolved to the local government unit (LGU) to facilitate health service delivery.
  • What happened in the health system in phil because of the local government code? – decentralized kase nag hati-hati na sa work.
  • Delivery health services – now the responsibility of the,LGU
  • DOH changes its role from one of implementation to one of governance.
A

1991 October, R. A. 7160 or Local Government Code

21
Q
  • Millennium Development Goals
  • adopted during world summit in September. Created
    8 goals
  • 1 – connected to poverty
  • 4, 5, 6 – connected with health
A

2000

22
Q
  • FOURmula One (F1) for health and Universal Health Care in 2010 – agenda launched in 1999
  • Health Service Delivery - Both the national government and LGUs manage the delivery of promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative health services.
  • Health Financing – The National Health Insurance Act of 1995 created the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth) to provide health insurance coverage for all Filipinos.
  • Health governance and regulation – The enactment of LGC in 1991 led to dual governance in health, with the DOH governing at the national level and the LGUs at the
    subnational level.
A

2005

23
Q
  • Agenda launched in 1999 Health Service Delivery. Both the national government and LGUs manage the delivery of primitive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative health services.
A

2010

24
Q

automatically enrolls all Filipino citizens in the National Health Insurance Program.
- Provide all Filipinos with access to affordable, quality, and comprehensive health services.

A

Universal Health Care Act Kalusugan Pangkalahatan (Republic Act No. 11223)

25
Q

Dominican Father Juan de Pergero worked toward installing a water system in San Juan del Monte and Manila

A

1690

26
Q

United States Philippines Commission, through Act 157, created the Board of Health of the Philippine Islands with a Commissioner of the Public Health ,as its chief executive officer (now the Department of Health)

A

1901

27
Q

Congress passed RA 1082 or the Rural Health Act that provided the creation of RHU in every municipality

A

1954

28
Q

enacted in 1957 amend certain provisions in the Rural Health Act•Created 8 categories of rural health units corresponding to the population size of the municipalities

A

RA 1891

29
Q

enacted in 1991, amended that devolution of basic health services including health services, to local government units and the establishment of a local health board in every province and city of municipality

A

RA 7160 (Local Government Code)

CHN PRELIMS (8 decks)

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