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Neuro Anatomy Cards > Yearclub Cards > Flashcards

Yearclub Cards Flashcards

1
Q

What does the frontal lobe do?

A

Motor, micturition center (urination), Major cognition

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2
Q

What does the temporal lobe do?

A

memory
hearing

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3
Q

What does the occipital lobe do?

A

Vision

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4
Q

What does the parietal lobe do?

A

sensory

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5
Q

SCALP acronym

A

Skin
Connective tissue
Aponeurosis
Loose connective tissue
Pericranium

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6
Q

What nerve provides sensory support to the dura matter

A

CNV

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7
Q

What structures created by the dura matter help to separate lobes of the brain?

A
  • Falx cerebri
  • Tentori Cerebellum
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8
Q

What is an extradural heammorhage?

A

Due to a ruptured middle meningeal artery
- Between bone & dura

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9
Q

What artery is deep to the pterion

A

Middle meningeal artery

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10
Q

What artery supplies the lateral part of the brain?

A

Middle cerebral artery

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11
Q

What artery supplies the posterior part of the brain?

A

Posterior cerebral artery

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12
Q

What artery supplies the medial part of the brain?

A

Anterior cerebral artery

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13
Q

What cranial nerve is the facial nerve?

A

CNVII

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14
Q

What cranial nerve is the glossopharyngeal nerve?

A

CNIX

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15
Q

What is the classic sign of a damaged vagus nerve?

A

The uvula points away from the damaged side

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16
Q

What muscles are supplied by the spinal accessory nerve?

A

Trapezius
Sternocleidomastoid

17
Q

What is the classic sign of a damaged hypoglossal nerve?

A

Tongue points towards side of pathology

18
Q

Where does the spinal cord start and finish?

A

Starts at foramen magnum
Ends at conus medullaris (L2)

19
Q

What vertebral level is the conus medullaris?

A

L1/L2

20
Q

What space would you inject epidural anesthetic?

A

Epidural space

21
Q

What space do you inject spinal anesthetic?

A

Subarachnoid space

22
Q

What dermatome is the nipple?

A

T4

23
Q

What dermatome is the umbilicus?

A

T10

24
Q

Where is lamina located on the vertebra?

A

At the back next to the spinous process

25
Q

Where is the pedicle located on the vertebra?

A

Between the transverse process and the vertebral body

26
Q

What are the joint between every vertebra called?

A

Facet joints

27
Q

Where is the transversospinalis muscle located?

A

Tucked into the vertebrae

28
Q

What vertebral level is the ankle reflex?

A

S1/2

29
Q

What vertebral level is the knee reflex?

A

L3/4

30
Q

What vertebral level is the bicep reflex?

A

C5/6

31
Q

What is the cerebellum responsible for?

A

Regulation of movement

32
Q

What structures does the needle have to pass through in an epidural anaesthetic?

A

Skin
Fat
Interspinous Ligament
Ligamentum Flavum

33
Q

What structures does the needle have to pass through in an spinal anaesthetic?

A

Skin
Fat
Interspinous Ligament
Ligamentum Flavum
Dura
Arachnoid

Neuro Anatomy Cards (4 decks)

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