Year9 topic 1 Flashcards

1
Q

How big is an atom

A

0.1 nm

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2
Q

What is a compound

A

A mixture

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3
Q

What is the difference between atoms and elements

A

Elements are pure substances

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4
Q

Who discovered the proton

A

Ernest Rutherford

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5
Q

Who discovered the neutron

A

James Chadwick

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6
Q

What is miscible

A

Liquids that can mix together

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7
Q

Imisable

A

Liquids that can’t mix together

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8
Q

Evaporation

A

When a liquid gains energy and becomes a gas

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9
Q

Condensation

A

When a gas looses energy and becomes a liquid

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10
Q

Distillation

A

A separation method that is the process of evaporation followed by condensation

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11
Q

Distillate

A

The pure liquid obtained after distillation

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12
Q

Boiling point

A

The temperature at which molecules are evaporating at the fastest rate

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13
Q

Fractional distillation

A

A separation method that is the process of evaporation followed by condensation

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