Digestion Flashcards

1
Q

What does the mouth (contains tongue and teeth) do

A

physically breaks down food into smaller pieces

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2
Q

What does the salivary glands
do

A

produce saliva that contains enzymes

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3
Q

What does the oesophagus (gullet)
do

A

the tube that food travels down on its way to the stomach

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4
Q

What does the stomach do

A

where food is churned with digestive juices (containing enzymes) and acidsorgan

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5
Q

What does the liver do

A

releases bile into the small intestine where it helps to digest fats

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6
Q

What does the pancrease do

A

organ that makes and releases digestive juices containing enzymes to break down food

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7
Q

What does the small intestine do

A

organ where small digested molecules are absorbed into the bloodstream

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8
Q

What does the large intestine do

A

organ where water passes back into the body, leaving solid waste

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9
Q

What does the rectum do

A

faeces are stored here before being passed out of the body

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10
Q

What does the anus do

A

muscular ring through which faeces pass out of the body

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