Year 8 Physics Flashcards

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1
Q

What is kinetic energy?

A

Kinetic energy is the energy of movement

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2
Q

What is heat energy?

A

Heat energy comes from the sun, flames, chemical reactions, or even a person or animal

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3
Q

What is light energy?

A

Light energy comes from the sun, light globes, fires and animals such as glow worms

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4
Q

What is sound energy?

A

Sound energy is the energy that air has when it is vibrating

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5
Q

What is electrical energy?

A

Electrical energy is produced is produced by power stations, solar cells, batteries and lightning.

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6
Q

What is stored energy?

A

Stored energy is potential energy, eg petrol in a cars tank

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7
Q

What is gravitational potential energy?

A

Gravitational potential energy is energy stored in an object above ground

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8
Q

What is chemical energy?

A

Chemical energy is energy stored in substances it can be released by the body for example when we digest foods

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9
Q

What is elastic potential energy?

A

Elastic potential energy is energy stored in a stretched or squashed spring

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10
Q

What is nuclear energy?

A

Nuclear energy is energy stored inside the tiny atoms that make up all matter

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11
Q

Draw the symbol for a connecting wire in an electrical circuit?

A
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12
Q

Draw the symbol for a battery

A

—–+|[|[|——-

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13
Q

Draw the symbol for a light globe?

A

—-circle with cross through it——

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14
Q

Draw the symbol for a resistor

A

— oblong box with line going in both ends or line like an earthquake reading—wwwwwwww——-

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15
Q

Draw the symbol for a open switch

A

—–/ ——

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16
Q

Draw symbol for switch closed

A

—–.—–.——

17
Q

True or false energy exists in many forms, it can change forms but is never lost

A

True