Year 2- Fields Flashcards
what is a field
a region where an object experiences a non contact force
3 main types of fields
magnetic, electric, gravitational
what has a magnetic field
any magnet (permanent magnetic)
magnetic materials (iron, cobalt and nickel) will become induced magnetic when in the field of a permanent magnet
what has an electric field
any object with charge, in which a charge will experience a force
what has a gravitational field
any object with a mass
any mass will experience a force
where do field lines point in a magnetic field
north to south
where do the field lines point in an electric field
positive to negative
where do the field lines point in a gravitational field
towards the mass, it is an attractive force
how can you represent greater forces using field lines
they will be more closely packed together, therefore showing greater field strength
how are field lines represented in a uniform field
straight
parallel
evenly spaced
pointing in the same direction
THE FIELD STRENGTH IS THE SAME AT ANY POINT
how are field lines represented in a radial field
evenly spaced, pointing towards the centre of the object
the field strength decreases as you move away from the centre of the field