Year

Question 1

Nikola Tesla

Answer 1

(1856- 7 JAN 1943

Question 2

Year nikola tesla discovered rotating magnetic field in BUDAPEST HUNGARY

Answer 2

1882

Question 3

o Carl Friedrich Gauss

Answer 3

(1777-1855)

Question 4

o Carl Friedrich Gauss

Answer 4

(1777-1855)

Question 5

o Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier

Answer 5

(1768-1830)

Question 6

Joseph Larmor

Answer 6

(1857-1942)

Question 7

; proposed the Pauli Exclusion Principle (to determine the # of electron in k-shell

Answer 7

1924

Question 8

Pauli receives nobel prize

Answer 8

1945

Question 9

o George Eugene Uhnlenbeck

Answer 9

(1900-1988)

Question 10

a Dutch-American theoretical physicist
-; introduced the concept of spinning electron

Answer 10

1925

Question 11

•

o Professor Isidor I. Rabi - Columbia University
-working in the Pupin Physics lab in NYC
-observed the quantum phenomenon dubbed nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)

Answer 11

1937

Question 12

•
-detecting & measuring single states of rotation of atoms & molecules & in determining the mechanical & magnetic moment of the nuclei
-influenced by Cornelius Jacobus Gorter

Answer 12

1930

Question 13

o Cornelius Jacobus Gorter
-Dutch Physicist
- he & his co-worker Broer, reported unsuccessful attempts to observe nuclear magnetic resonance in pure crystalline materials
-first to demonstrate the phenomenon of paramagnetic relaxation

Answer 13

Sept 1937;

Question 14

o o Yevgeny Konstantinovich Zavoisky
(1907-1976)
-A Soviet Physicist
-discovered electron paramagnetic resonance in

Answer 14

1944

Question 15

o Yevgeny Konstantinovich Zavoisky

-A Soviet Physicist
-discovered electron paramagnetic resonance in 1944

Answer 15

(1907-1976)

Question 16

o Edward Mills Purcell

Answer 16

(1912-1997)

Question 17

o Peter Mansfield
-further developed the utilization of gradients in the magnetic field and 2 analysis of these signals for a more useful imaging technique
-gradient coils
-showed how signals can be mathematically analyzed which later gave way to EPI technique in ____

Answer 17

1977

Question 18

•
-“Tesla Unit” was proclaimed in the Rathaus of Munich, Germany by the International Electro-technical Commission-committee of action.
-all MRI machines are calibrated in “Tesla Units”

Answer 18

1956

Question 19

•

o Raymond Vahan Damadian

-in the early 70’s, demonstrated with his NMR device, that there are different T1 relaxation times between normal and abnormal tissues of the same type, as well as between different types of normal tissues

Answer 19

1971