Year 12 Term 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Dot product formula

A

a ° b = |a| x |b| x Cos theta

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2
Q

What is the cosine rule in vector form

A

|a-b|^2 = |a|^2 + |b|^2 - 2a ° b

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3
Q

What is the dot product formula for components

A

u ° v = x1x2 + y1y2

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4
Q

What is the rule for terms in dot product

A

I ° I = J ° J = 1

I ° J = J ° I = 0

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5
Q

How can projection u onto x be expressed using dot product

A

PROJxU = (u ° x^) x^
Or
PROJxU =(u ° x/x ° x) × X

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6
Q

How to test if vectors are perpendicular

A

U ° V =0

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7
Q

How to test if vectors are parallel

A

U ° V = |U| |V|

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8
Q

How to find direction of vector

A

Tan^-1 (y/x)

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9
Q

Length of projection formula

A

PROJbA = a°b/|b|

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