Year 11 Quiz Flashcards
On what date was the WW1 Armistice signed?
11th November 1918
Who were the leaders of the big three?
George’s Clemenceau (FR)
David Lloyd George (GB)
Woodrow Wilson (USA)
What year was the treaty of Versailles signed?
1919
What are the 4 elements of the TofV?
B.R.A.T
Blame
Reparations
Army
Territory
What is article 231 known as?
War guilt clause.
What peace treaties apart from the TofV was signed after WW1 (there are five)?
St Germain
Neuilly
Trianon
Sevres
Lausanne
Who were the four permanent members of the League of Nations assembly?
GB, France, Italy, Japan
What was the first dispute that the league had to face in the 1920’s which is failed to resolve?
Vilna (failure, 1920)
What area of Germany did France invade in 1923 after it couldn’t keep up with the reparations?
Ruhr valley
What year did the Great Depression start?
1929/1930
What are the names for extreme left and extreme right political views?
Communism and fascism.
What German leader was able to ride the Great Depression to gain power?
Adolf Hitler
In what year did Japan invade part of China?
1931
What area in China did Japan invade in 1931?
Manchuria
In what year did Japan leave the League of Nations?
1933
What uncolonised country did Italy try to invade in the 1930’s?
Abyssinia
What year did Italy invade Abyssinia?
1935
What area did Hitler remilitarise in 1935
The Rhineland
What national policy did Hitler start in 1935 to recruit soldiers for his army?
Conscription
What 2 nations did Hitler try and join during the Dolfuss affair?
Austria and Germany
When Hitler tried to join nations during the Dolfuss affair, what was the unification called?
Anschluss.
What area of Czechoslovakia was given to Hitler as part of the Munich agreement?
Sudetenland
The Munich agreement is an example of which policy to avoid war?
Appeasement
When was the Nazi-Soviet Pact signed?
1939
Which nation did they agree to invade to start WW2?
Poland
Who was Elizabeth I mother and what happened to her?
Anne Boleyn, beheaded.
What religion was Elizabeth I?
Protestant
What was the name of Elizabeth I’s set of religious laws that were bought in in 1589?
Religious Settlement (act of uniformity and act of supremacy)
What country we’re England at war at when Elizabeth came to power?
France
Why did the government want Elizabeth I to get married?
To have children/heir to the throne
What position did Robert Cecil hold?
Secretary of State
What was the name for Elizabeth’s private councillors?
The privy council
The top level of society, who spent most of their time around the queen, were called what?
The court
The arrival of which monarch led to catholic rebellions after 1568?
Mary Queen of Scots
What was the first catholic rebellion after MQoS’ arrival?
The revolt of the Northern Earls.
Name the three catholic plots that we studied.
Ridolfi
Throckmorton
Babington
What was the bond of association?
The law that stated whoever was involved in a plot had to be executed.
Who was credited with discovering the plots and using evidence that led to the execution of Mary?
Sir Francis Walsingham
When did Spain try to first invade England?
1588
What nation was Elizabeth helping that led to the first Spanish invasion?
Spanish Netherlands
Give one other cause if the Spanish Armada.
Refused marriage
Religious differences
English piracy
Why did the Spanish Armada fail?
Bad Weather
Bad Leadership
Bad Planning
What was the last rebellion Elizabeth faced in 1603?
The Essex Rebellion
What was the name for a hopeless wanderer?
A Vagabond
What was one cause of poverty in Elizabethan England?
Rank renting
Enclosures
Lost wars by Henry VIII and Mary I
Poor Harvests
What was the name of the first British colony that failed in the USA?
Roanoke
When did Francis Drake circumnavigate the world?
1577
Who did Drake first work with before becoming his own privateer?
Walter Raleigh
Name one reason why Drake went on his circumnavigation.
To increase trade
To gain knowledge
To gain more power for England
Name one impact of Drakes circumnavigation.
Increased wealth
Knighthood
Increased knowledge
Who came up with the theory of the four humours?
Hippocrates
Which Roman physician was the primary authority on the human body in the medieval period?
Galen
What does Miasma mean?
Disease was carried in bad smells.
What was the other (believed) main cause of illness during the medieval period?
Sin
Name an influential medieval Islamic doctor?
Ibn Sina
Al-Razi
Al-Nafis
Give one way the church helped medieval medicine.
Set up hospitals to care for the sick.
Give one way the church hindered medieval medicine.
Focused on care not cure
In what century did the Black Death arrive in England?
13th Century
Give one reason public health was so poor in medieval England.
Lack of government involvement
Lack of knowledge
Poverty
What was the main type of doctor that most people would have access to in medieval England?
Barber-Surgeons
What does Renaissance mean?
Re-Birth
What did Vesalius discover?
The true anatomy of the man body.
What 2 things did Pare discover?
Use ointment instead of hot oil
Using ligatures
What did Harvey discover?
That blood circulated the body.
What is the scientific method?
Hypothesis, experimentation and testing theories
