Year 10 Physics Flashcards

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1
Q

Calculating work (joules)

A

work = force x displacement

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2
Q

Calculating Weight force)

A

weight = mass x Gravity or acceleration (9.8m/s^2 if not stated otherwise)

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3
Q

Newton’s First Law of Motion

A

An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion at the same speed and direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.

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4
Q

Newton’s Second Law

A

the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the force acting on the object and is inversely proportional to the mass of the object.

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5
Q

Newton’s Third Law

A

For very action there is an equal and opposite reaction

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6
Q

Rearranging f=m x a

A
m = f / a
a = f / m
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7
Q

normal force

A

the perpendicular contact force exerted by a surface on another object

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8
Q

maximum height vs velocity

A

at maximum height, velocity = 0m/s

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9
Q

Calculating potential energy

A

mass x 9.8 x height

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10
Q

calculating kinetic energy

A

1/2 x mass x velocity^2

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11
Q

Calculating Average Velocity

A

displacement (s) / time (t)

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12
Q

Calculating acceleration

A

final velocity - initial velocity / time

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13
Q

‘u’ in calculations

A

initial velocity

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14
Q

‘v’ in calculations

A

final velocity

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15
Q

’s’ in calculations

A

displacement

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16
Q

‘t’ in calculations

A

time

17
Q

‘a’ in calculations

A

acceleration

18
Q

‘𐤃v’ in calculations

A

change in velocity (v-u)

19
Q

convert m/h to m/s

A

divide by 3600

20
Q

convert m/s to km/h

A

multpily by 3.6

21
Q

convert km/h to m/s

A

divide by 3.6