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Buzzwords > Year 1 - RESP > Flashcards

Year 1 - RESP Flashcards

1
Q

Ground glass appearance on XR

A

Pulmonary fibrosis and respiratory distress syndrome of the newborn

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2
Q

Caseous necrosis

A

TB

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3
Q

Positive anti glomerular basement membrane antibodies

A

Good pasture’s
Autoimmune, affects kidneys and lungs
Fatigue, weakness and loss of appetite

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4
Q

Chest infection and parrot

A

Chlamydophila psittaci

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5
Q

Dry cough and diarrhoea after a holiday abroad

A

Legionella pneumonia - urine test for antigens

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6
Q

D sign on XR

A

Empyema

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7
Q

Steeple sign on XR

A

laryngotracheobronchitis/ croup

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8
Q

Pneumocystis pneumonia

A

HIV - co trimoxazole and prednisolone if severe

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9
Q

Asthma, nasal polyps and salicylate sensitivity

A

Samter’s triad

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10
Q

Rusty sputum

A

Pneumococcal pneumonia

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11
Q

Cannonball mets

A

Classically from primary renal cell carcinoma

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12
Q

Morning headache

A

Hypercapnia

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13
Q

ACTH secreting lung tumour

A

Small cell lung carcinoma

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14
Q

PTH secreting lung tumour

A

Squamous cell Ca of the lung

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15
Q

Increased serum ACE and Ca2

A

Sarcoid

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16
Q

Eggshell calcification at the hilar region

A

Silicosis

17
Q

Ghon focus

A

Area of infection and necrosis at the lung periphery, found in TB

18
Q

Pancoast tumour

A

Tumour of the lung apex

19
Q

The development of a pan coast tumour can lead to what syndrome

A

Horner’s

20
Q

Thumb print sign on head XR

A

Epiglottitis

21
Q

Snow storm on CXR

A

Silicosis

22
Q

Non smoker, lung cancer

A

Adenocarcinoma

Buzzwords (3 decks)

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