Year 1 - GI

Question 1

Gingival hypertrophy

Answer 1

Side effect of Calcium channel blockers

Question 2

Birds beak appearance

Answer 2

Achalasia - increased sphincter tone

Question 3

Grey Turner’s and Cullen’s sign can be a prediction of what?

Answer 3

Acute pancreatitis

Question 4

Murphy’s sign

Answer 4

Cholecystitis - pain in the RUQ

Question 5

Vesicular rash and weight loss

Answer 5

Coeliac disease

Question 6

Virchow’s node is where and is a sign of what

Answer 6

Left supra clavicular, gastric cancer

Question 7

Urea breath test

Answer 7

H pylori

Question 8

PBC

Answer 8

Anti mitochondria antibodies

Question 9

Autoimmune hep

Answer 9

Anti smooth muscle antibodies

Question 10

Corkscrew oesophagus on barium swallow

Answer 10

Diffuse oesophageal spasm

Question 11

Russel’s sign

Answer 11

Self induced vomiting, calluses on the knuckles

Question 12

Thumb printing

Answer 12

Colitis

Question 13

Charcot’s triad

Answer 13

Acute cholangitis - fever, jaundice and abdo pain

Question 14

Absence of liver dullness

Answer 14

sign of perforation

Question 15

Used to test for UC

Answer 15

Perinuclear ANCA

Question 16

Test for PSC

Answer 16

Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies

Question 17

Used to test for Graves

Answer 17

Thyroid antibody

Question 18

Used to test for pernicious anaemia

Answer 18

Gastric parietal cell antibody