XYZ Flashcards

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1
Q

xenophobia

A

fear or hatred of foreigners

When the refugee arrived in America, he was unprepared for the xenophobia he found there.

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2
Q

yen

A

longing; urge

She had a yen to get away and live on her own for a while.

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3
Q

yeoman

A

man owing small estate; middle-class farmer

It was not the aristocrat but the yeoman who determined the nation’s policies.

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4
Q

yield

A

*

amount produced; crop; income on investment

An experienced farmer can estimate the annual yield of his acres with surprising accuracy.

**

give in; surrender

The wounded knight refused to yield to his foe.

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5
Q

yoke

A

join together, unite

I don’t wish to be yoked to him in marriage, as if we were cattle pulling a plow.

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6
Q

yokel

A

country bumpkin

At school, his classmates regarded him as a yokel and laughed at his rustic mannerisms.

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7
Q

yore

A

time past

He dreamed of the elegant homes of yore, but gave no thought to their inelegant plumbing.

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8
Q

zany

A

crazy; comic

I can watch the Marx brothers’ zany antics for hours.

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9
Q

zeal

A

eager enthusiasm

Wang’s zeal was contagious; soon all his fellow students were busily making posters, inspired by his ardent enthusiasm for the cause.

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10
Q

zealot

A

fanatic; person who shows excessive zeal

It is good to have a few zealots in our group for their enthusiasm is contagious.

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11
Q

zenith

A

point directly overhead in the sky; summit

When the sun was at its zenith, the glare was not as strong as at sunrise and sunset.

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12
Q

zephyr

A

gentle breeze; west wind

When these zephyrs blow, it is good to be in an open boat under a full sail.

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