O Flashcards

1
Q

oaf

A

stupid, awkward person

He called the unfortunate waiter a clumsy oaf.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

obdurate

A

stubborn

He was obdurate in his refusal to listen to our complaints.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

obeisance

A

bow

She made an obeisance as the king and queen entered the room.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

obelisk

A

tall column tapering and ending in a pyramid

Cleopatra’s Needle is an obelisk in New York City’s Central Park.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

obfuscate

A

confuse; muddle

Do not obfuscate the issues by dragging in irrelevant arguments.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

oblique

A

slanting; deviating from the perpendicular or from a straight line

The sergeant ordered the men to march “oblique right.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

oblivion

A

forgetfulness

Her work had fallen into a state of oblivion; no one bothered to read them.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

obloquy

A

slander; disgrace; infamy

I resent the obloquy that you are casting upon my reputation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

obnoxious

A

offensive

I find your behavior obnoxious; please mend your ways.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

obsequious

A

slavishly attentive; servile; sycophantic

Helen valued people who behaved as if they respected themselves; nothing irritated her more than an excessively obsequious waiter or a fawning salesclerk.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

obsequy

A

funeral ceremony

Hundreads paid their last respects at his obsequies.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

obsidian

A

clak volcanic rock

The deposits of obsidian on the mountain slopes were an indiacation that volcano had erupted in ancient times.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

obstreperous

A

boisterous; noisy

The crowd became obstreperous and shouted their disapproval of the proposals made by the speaker.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

obtrusive

A

pushing forward

I found her a very obstrusive person, constantly seeking the center of the stage.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

obtuse

A

blunt; stupid

Because he was so obtuse, he could not follow the teacher’s reasoning and asked foolish questions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

obviate

A

make unnecessary; get rid of

I hope this contribution will obviate any need for further collections of funds.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

occult

A

mysterious; secret; supernatural

The occult rites of the organization were revealed only to members.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

odious

A

hateful

I find the task of punishing you most odious.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

odoriferous

A

giving off an odor

The odoriferous spices stimulated her jaded appetite.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

offhand

A

casual; done without prior thought

Expecting to be treated with due propriety by her costs, Great-Aunt Maud was offended by their offhand manner.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

officious

A

meddlesome; excessively pushy in offering one’s services

After her long flight, Jill just wanted to nap, but the officious bellboy was intent on showing her all the special features of the deluxe suite.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

ogle

A

glance coquettishly at; make eyes at

Sitting for hours at the sidewalk cafe, the old gentleman would oggle the young girls and recall his youthful romances.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

oligarchy

A

government by a few

The feudal oligarchy was supplanted by an autocracy.

24
Q

ominous

A

threatening

Those clouds are ominous; they suggest that a severe storm is on the way.

25
omniscient
all-knowing I do not pretend to be omniscient, but I am positive about this fact.
26
onerous
burdensome He asked for an assistant because his work load was too onerous.
27
onomatopoeia
words formed in imitation of natural sounds Words like "rustle" and "gargle" are illustrations of onomatopoeia.
28
onslaught
vicious assault We suffered many casualties during unexpected onslaght of the enemy troops.
29
onus
burden; responsibility The emperor was spared the onus of signing the surrender papers; instead, he relegated the assignment to his generals.
30
opalescent
iridescent The Ancient Mariner admired the opalescent sheen on the water.
31
opiate
sleep producer; deadener of pain By such opiates, she made the people forget their difficulties and accept their unpleasant circumstances.
32
opprobrium
infamy; vilification He refused to defend himself against the slander and opprobrium hurled against him by the newspapers; he preferred to rely on his record.
33
opulence
extreme wealth; luxuriousness; abundance The glitter and opulence of the ballroom took Cinderella's breath away.
34
opus
work Although many critics hailed his Fifth Symphony, he did not regard it as his major opus.
35
oracular
foretelling; mysterious Oedipus could not understand the oracular warning he received.
36
oratorio
dramatic poem set to music The Glee Club decided to present an oratorio during their recital.
37
ordain
command; arrange; consecrate The king ordained that no foreigner should be allowed to enter the city.
38
ordeal
severe trial or affliction Terry Anderson spoke movingly of his long ordeal as a hostage in Lebanon.
39
ordinance
decree Passing a red light is a violation of a city ordinance.
40
ordination
ceremony conferring holy orders The candidate for ordination had to meet with the bishop and the diocean officers before being judged ready to be ordained a deacon.
41
orient
get one's bearings; adjust Philip spent his first day in Denver orienting himself to the city.
42
orientation
act of finding oneself in society Freshman orientation provides the incoming students with an opportunity to learn about their new environment and their place in it.
43
ornithologist
scientific student of birds Auduborn's drawings of American bird life have been of interest not only to the ornithologists but also to the general public.
44
oscillate
vibrate pendulumlike; waver It is interesting to note how public opinion oscillates between the extremes of optimism and pessimism.
45
osseus
made of bone; bony The hollow "soft spot" found at the top of the infant's skull gradually closes as new osseus tissue fills in the gap.
46
ossify
change or harden into bone When he called his opponent a "bonehead," he implied that his adversary's brain had ossified and that he was not capable of clear thinking.
47
ostensible
apparent; professed; pretended Although the ostensible purpose of this expedition is to discover new lands, we are really interested in finding new markets for our products.
48
ostentatious
showy; pretentious; trying to attract attention Trump's latest casino in Atlantic City is the most ostentatious gambling place in the East: it easily outglitters its competitors.
49
ostracize
exclude from public favor; ban As soon as the newspapers carried the story of his connection with the criminals, his friends began to ostracize him.
50
oust
expel; drive out The world wondered if Aquino would be able to oust Marcos from office.
51
outmoded
no longer stylish; old-fahioned Unconcerned about keeping in style, Lenore was perfectly happy to wear outmoded clothes as long as they were clean and unfrayed.
52
outwit
outsmart; trick By disguising himself as an old woman, Holmes was able to outwit his pursuers and escape capture.
53
ovation
enthusiastic applause When Placido Domingo came on stage in the first act of La Boheme, he was greeted by a tremendous ovation.
54
overbearing
bossy; arrogant; decisively important Certain of her own importance and of the unimportance of everyone else, Lady Bracknell was intolerably overbearing in manner. "In choosing a husband," she said, "good birth is of overbearing importance; compared to that, neither wealth nor talent signifie
55
overweening
presumptuous; arrogant His overweening pride in his accomplishments was not justified.
56