XYY AO3 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 4 Evaluation points

A
  • Evidence
  • Strengths and Shortcomings
  • Application
  • Alternate
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2
Q

Evidence points?

A
  • Jacobs et al - 15 in 1000
    HOWEVER
  • Mednick found other genetic traits
    ( 85% of male adoptees had a criminal record when their father had a criminal record however 31% of male adoptees had a criminal record when their father didn’t)
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3
Q

Strengths? (1)

A

Can explain gender differences as it is not a syndrome in women

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4
Q

Shortcomings (2)

A
  • Reductionist - doesn’t consider nature / nurture - only a small selection (1.5%) of the prison population is XXY
  • Gender - Women are not considered however they do engage in criminal behaviour
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5
Q

Application points?

A

:) - Biomarkers such as genetics can help individuals understand why the commit crimes
:( - can act as an excuse and remove responsibility - making them less likely to correct behaviour

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6
Q

Alternate theory?

A

Social Learning Theory

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