XXX - XXXIII Flashcards
How does the text define duties and relationships?
The text defines duties as universally measured by relationships. It explains that regardless of the nature of the person in a particular role (e.g., father, brother), one must fulfill the duties inherent in that relationship, focusing on one’s own actions rather than external circumstances.
What does the text propose as the essence of piety toward the gods?
The text suggests that the essence of piety lies in forming right opinions about the gods, accepting events as governed by divine wisdom, and obeying the will of the gods. It emphasizes the importance of aligning oneself with the natural order and accepting events without faulting the gods.
How does the text advise approaching divination?
The text advises approaching divination with a clear understanding that events are indifferent and within one’s power to make use of them. It cautions against bringing desires or aversions to divination, urging reliance on reason and the understanding of the greater good.
What guidelines does the text provide for personal conduct and demeanor?
The text advises maintaining a reserved demeanor, speaking sparingly and avoiding vulgar or trivial topics in conversation. It encourages modesty, self-restraint, and discretion in social interactions, as well as avoiding excess, ostentation, and moral judgment of others.