III - VII Flashcards
What advice does the text give regarding objects that delight the mind or contribute to use?
The text advises reminding oneself of the true nature of such objects, starting with the smallest things. For example, if you have a favorite cup, remind yourself that it is just a cup; if you embrace your loved ones, remind yourself that they are mortal. This perspective helps one bear loss or change more easily.
How does the text advise approaching actions?
The text advises reminding oneself of the nature of the action before undertaking it. For example, before bathing, one should mentally prepare for common incidents in the bath and affirm the intention to keep one’s will in harmony with nature. This perspective helps maintain equanimity in the face of obstacles.
What does the text say about the source of disturbance?
The text states that people are disturbed not by external events, but by their interpretations of those events. It emphasizes taking responsibility for one’s own reactions and views, rather than blaming others or external circumstances for misfortune or disturbance.
How does the text advise regarding excellence?
The text advises against becoming proud of excellence that is not one’s own. It suggests that true merit lies in being in harmony with nature and using the phenomena of existence wisely. True elation should come from one’s own virtues and accomplishments, rather than external factors.
What analogy does the text use to illustrate life’s journey?
The text compares life to a voyage, where one should remain mindful of the ship (symbolizing one’s true goals or purpose). While it’s acceptable to enjoy temporary pleasures along the way, one should always be ready to return to the ship when called by the captain (symbolizing inner guidance or wisdom). Additionally, the text advises older individuals to stay close to the ship (remain focused on their life’s purpose) to avoid being left behind.
