WWII unit review Flashcards

1
Q

Appeasement

A

Appeasement is giving into demands of an aggressor in order to keep peace.

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2
Q

Nazi-Soveit Pact

A

Nazi - Soveit Pact bound Hitler and Stalin to peaceful relationships.

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3
Q

Francisco Franco

A

Francisco Franco was a Spanish general who led nationalist forces in overthrowing the Second Republic during the Spanish Civil War.

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4
Q

Pacifism

A

Pacifism is the opposition to all war.

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5
Q

Axis Powers

A

The Axis powers were Germany, Japan, and Italy.

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6
Q

Munich Conference

A

The Munich Conference is when Hitler was given Czechoslovakia.

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7
Q

Blitzkrieg

A

Blitzkrieg was the German name for the Lighting war, and Hitler’s strategy for winning battles.

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8
Q

Luftwaffe

A

Luftwaffe was the Nazi air force.

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9
Q

Vichy

A

The Vichy was a puppet government in Free France.

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10
Q

General Erwin Rommel

A

General Rommel was a German general during WWII.

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11
Q

Concentration camps

A

Concentration camps were where the Jews were being held and killed.

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12
Q

Lend Lease act

A

The Lend Lease Act stated that the U.S could lend or lease war supplies.

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13
Q

Pearl Harbor

A

Pearl Harbor was the navy base located in Hawaii that Japan invaded.

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14
Q

Rosie the Riveter

A

Rosie the Riveter was a poster that promotes women to help out in factories.

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15
Q

D-Day

A

D-Day was an invasion by the allies in Germany.

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16
Q

Yalta Conference

A

Soviet Union would attack Japan three months after Germany surrendered.

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17
Q

Third Reich

A

Third Reich was the name for Hitler’s empire.

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18
Q

VE Day

A

VE Day was the victory day in Europe.

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19
Q

Bataan Death March

A

Bataan Death March was when Japanese POWs were forced to march miles.

20
Q

Island Hopping

A

Island hopping was a strategy used by the United States to get from island to island.

21
Q

Kamikazes

A

The Kamikazes were Japanese suicide planes.

22
Q

Manhattan Project

A

The Manhattan project was a research and development undertaking during WWII that produced the first nuclear weapons.

23
Q

Nuremberg

A

Nuremberg was the center of the Nazi regime.

24
Q

U.N (United Nations)

A

U.N. is an international organization that helped increase political and economic cooperation among the members.

25
Q

Fascism

A

Fascism is a government that is led by a dictator.

26
Q

Benito Mussolini

A

Benito Mussolini was the fascist leader of Italy.

27
Q

Maginot Line

A

The Maginot line was the defense for France.

28
Q

Charles de Gaulle

A

Charles de Gaulle led to Free France against Nazi Germany.

29
Q

Ultra

A

Ultra was the German code breaker.

30
Q

V1

A

V1 was a flying bomb used by the Nazi Germany.

31
Q

Big three

A

The big three were Winston Churchill, FDR, and Joseph Stalin.

32
Q

Dwight Eisenhower

A

Dwight Eisenhower was an American military officer and statesman who served as the 34th president.

33
Q

Battle of Midway

A

The Battle of Midway was a major naval battle against Japan.

34
Q

Battle of the Bulge

A

Last defense for Germany.

35
Q

Joseph Stalin

A

Joseph Stalin was the leader of the Soviet Union during WWII.

36
Q

FDR

A

FDR was the president of the United States during WWII.

37
Q

Truman

A

Truman was the president of the United States at the end of WWII.

38
Q

Churchill

A

Churchill prime minister of England during WWII.

39
Q

Douglas MacArthur

A

Douglas MacArthur was an American general for the Army.

40
Q

Adolf Hitler

A

Adolf Hitler was the Nazi Germany leader.

41
Q

RAF

A

RAF is the Royal Air Force in Britain.

42
Q

Chester W. Nimitz

A

Chester W. Nimitz was a United States Navy admiral.

43
Q

Ghandi

A

Gandhi was an Indian who helped lead towards the Independence of India.

44
Q

HJ

A

HJ was known as HItler’s Youth.

45
Q

Lebensraum

A

Lebensraum was living space in Germany.