WWII Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

FDR issued a ___________ like I’m WWI.

A

Neutrality Proclamation

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2
Q

_____________ pressured FDR to support GB.

A

Churchill

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3
Q

Cash and Carry

A

GB would purchase weapons and they would pick them up. Would boost USA economy, but GB went broke.

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4
Q

What started Cash and Carry?

A

The Neutrality Act of 1939

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5
Q

Results of cash and Carry

A

Upswing from recession.
Solved unemployment rate.
Manufacturing UP!!

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6
Q

Fireside Chats

A
  • 30 speeches
  • Safer in banks than “under a mattress.”
  • 35 million watched
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7
Q

Lend Lease Act.

A
  • March 1941
  • “Send guns, not sons.”
  • Senator Taft said it was like chewing gum. “You don’t want it back.”
  • Kept USA out of war while helping getting their job done.
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8
Q

Pearl Harbor Attack

A

December 7th, 1941.
Not a state yet.
Pacific fleet, but aircrafts and some battle ships were away.
-3,000 AMERICANS DIED

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9
Q

Pearl Harbor and Diplomats

A

It took 6 months to plan and a meeting the day before showed no signs of an attack.

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10
Q

The USA declared war when? Vote count?

A

Day after.
82-0
388-1.

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11
Q

Who voted against WWII?

A

Jeannette Rankin (First Female Congressman)

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12
Q

When did Hitler declare war on USA? Led to?

A

Two days after USA declared on Japan. Declaration of war on all Axis powers. December and June.

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13
Q

Draft used because needed ________ soldiers and noncombat roles. Population was ________.

A

15 mil, 150 mil.

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14
Q

WAVES

A

Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service.

Women in the Navy.

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15
Q

What happened to consumer goods?

A

Less produced. Car manufacturers made trucks and tanks.

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16
Q

Japan invades Philippines

A

MacArthur unable to defeat with 20k USA and 100k Filipinos.

17
Q

Battle of Dunkirk

A

May 26th-June 4th 1940

British allies of France lost. Civilian boats rescued them.
Hitler could have but didn’t kill them.

18
Q

Battle of Britain

A

1940.

Air battles. Blitzkrieg. Considered a British victory.

19
Q

How many civilians died in Battle of Britain?

A

90,000

20
Q

Where did MacArthur fight the Japanese from?

A

Bataan

21
Q

Why did they eat in Bataan

A

Mules and Monkeys

22
Q

MacArthur was ordered to secretly evacuate to where?

A

Australia

23
Q

Island hopping

A

Strategy used to break up Japanese control in the Pacific.

24
Q

Battle of Midway dates

A

June 4-7 1942

25
Q

Battle of Midway results

A

Sunk four aircraft carriers of Japan.

26
Q

Admiral of Midway

A

Spruance

27
Q

Battle of Coral Sea

A

First air and sea battle. Allies won.

28
Q

Coral Sea Dates

A

May 4-8 1942

29
Q

Pearl Harbor American Deaths

A

3,000

30
Q

Lend Lease Act Quote

A

“Send guns, not sons.”

31
Q

Dunkirk Dates

A

May 26th-June 4th 1940