Election of 1932 and FDR Flashcards

1
Q

Republican Candidate (1932)

A

Hoover

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2
Q

Democrat Candidate (1932)

A

FDR

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3
Q

What did Hoover help do? (3)

A

UNICEF and the Hoover Dam.

Agricultural Marketing Act

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4
Q

What happened to Hoover?

A

He became depressed, didn’t make appearances, but got the nomination.

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5
Q

What did FDR promise?

A

“I pledge you, I pledge myself, to a new deal for the American people.”

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6
Q

Victory Margin

A

472-59 LANDSLIDE

Large Dem control in Congress

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7
Q

FDR was Teddy’s _________ and married Teddy’s _______.

A

Cousin, Niece.

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8
Q

Positions FDR held before President, like his Cousin.

A

Assistant Secretary of Navy and NY Governor.

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9
Q

FDR has ________ and made a gentleman’s agreement with the media to not _______.

A

Polio, photograph him in his wheelchair.

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10
Q

How did FDR hide polio? (3)

A

He used the help of his son or advisor to look like he was walking. Leaned on podium. Secret service interested.

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11
Q

When was the banking holiday declared? How long?

A

March 6th for four days

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12
Q

The Emergency Banking Act

A

Made the 12 Federal Reserve Banks issue more money so that banks could fill all bank runner’s withdrawals.

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13
Q

The Banking Act of 1933. Why?

A

Introduced the FDIC.
Insured up to $5000.
Reassure confidence in banks.

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14
Q

Beer and Wine Act of 1933

A

Against the 18th Amendment, defining alcohol as anything with 50% potency or higher. Led to levied taxes to help stimulate the economy.

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15
Q

21st Amendment. Effects?

A

Repealed 18th. December 1933.

Boosted economy and tax revenues.

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16
Q

CCC. When?

A

Started in 1933 after FDR asked Congress, he had a program like it in NY as Governor. Civilian Conservation Corp. gave jobs to men 18-25. Uniforms, no alcohol or smoking. One per family. Sent 75% of money to home.

17
Q

The CCC built what in Virginia?

A

Skyline Drive

18
Q

AAA

A

Agricultural Adjustment Act. Wanted to raise farm prices. Killed millions of piglets and paid farmers not to plant. Food not used for the needy.

Reduce surplus!

19
Q

WPA

A

Works Progress Administration. 1935.

Federal Arts Project
Artists, jewelers, sculptors. Worked in studios.
$11 billion

Also build bridges and roads.

20
Q

WPA led to what institutions?

A

Hospitals, Schools, and Airports.