WWII - 90s Flashcards

1
Q

What were some advancements in WWII era aviation?

A

Advances in propulsion and structure, development of technologies for guided and unguided systems.

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2
Q

What is the German V-1?

A

The German V-1, also known as the ‘buzz bomb’, was an early cruise missile used during WWII.

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3
Q

What types of aircraft were optionally piloted during WWII?

A

B-17 and B-24 were optionally piloted aircraft used in missions where pilots knew they couldn’t make it.

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4
Q

What was a significant development in unmanned aircraft during the Cold War?

A

There was an escalated use of unmanned aircraft, including target drones converted to aerial observation platforms.

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5
Q

What were Pigeon Bombs?

A

Pigeon Bombs were a form of unmanned aircraft that utilized pigeons.

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6
Q

What is the QH-50?

A

The QH-50 was an unmanned helicopter developed by the Navy.

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7
Q

What was the AQM-34?

A

The AQM-34 was developed during the Vietnam era to be launched from C-130s.

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8
Q

What is the Ryan 154 ‘compass arrow’?

A

The Ryan 154 ‘compass arrow’ was capable of flying in excess of 70,000 feet, out of range of SAMs.

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9
Q

What was the purpose of the XQM-93?

A

The XQM-93 was used as a radio relay platform.

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10
Q

What was the shift in unmanned aircraft design?

A

There was a shift from expendable toward recoverable and reusable unmanned aircraft.

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11
Q

What is the IAI RO-2 ‘Pioneer’?

A

The IAI RO-2 ‘Pioneer’ was adopted by the US Army and was day and night capable with stabilized optical and infrared cameras.

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12
Q

Who designed the Predator?

A

Abraham Karen is credited with designing platforms that laid the foundations for the Predator.

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13
Q

What are some specifications of the Predator?

A

The Predator, built by General Atomics, is lightweight, has a 912 engine, can stay aloft for 12 hours, and has a range of 1,200 miles.

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14
Q

What happened to UAS popularity in the 1990s?

A

UAS became more popular with a varied selection of operators due to low cost, leading to substantial growth in the sUAS market.

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15
Q

What are some challenges faced by the growing UAS market?

A

The growing UAS market faced challenges in regulation enforcement, policies, procedures, and protocols similar to manned aircraft.

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