Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

What does AUSM stand for?

A

Unmanned Aircraft Systems

AUMG refers to systems that operate without a human pilot onboard.

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2
Q

What does MS L represent in aviation?

A

Mean sea level

MS L indicates the height above sea level.

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3
Q

What is FPV in the context of unmanned aircraft?

A

First person viewer

FPV refers to a view looking through the camera of the drone.

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4
Q

What is the maximum altitude for drone flight in controlled airspace?

A

400 ft

This is often the limit for drone operations in many controlled airspaces.

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5
Q

What does Part 333 refer to?

A

National drone regulations

Part 333 outlines the rules governing drone operations.

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6
Q

What does VLOS stand for?

A

Visual Line of Sight

VLOS is an operational method requiring the remote pilot to maintain visual perception of the drone.

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7
Q

What does AGL mean?

A

Above Ground Level

AGL is a measurement of altitude relative to the ground.

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8
Q

What is required for drone operations near airports?

A

5 nm away

Drones must operate at least 5 nautical miles from airports.

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9
Q

What does C.O.A stand for?

A

Certificate of Authorization

C.O.A is a public use authorization for drone operations.

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10
Q

What is the purpose of a C.O.A Exception?

A

Allows operations outside standard regulations

C.O.A Exceptions permit specific activities that deviate from typical Part 333 rules.

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11
Q

True or False: Drones can be flown in NAS without restrictions.

A

False

Drones cannot fly in the National Airspace System (NAS) without adhering to regulations.

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12
Q

What is required for drone operations during the day?

A

500 ft separation from non-participants

This requirement ensures safety during daytime operations.

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: A __________ is needed for drone operations in controlled airspace.

A

certificate of authorization

This ensures compliance with aviation regulations.

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14
Q

What is the maximum cargo weight a drone can carry under FAA regulations?

A

55 lbs

FAA regulations stipulate that drones cannot exceed 55 lbs of cargo.

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15
Q

What is the FAA’s responsibility regarding the National Airspace System (NAS)?

A

Maintain NAS

The FAA is charged with maintaining the National Airspace System.

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16
Q

What is the maximum altitude a drone can fly without needing remote identification?

A

400 ft

Drones can fly up to 400 ft without requiring remote identification.

17
Q

What does FRIA stand for?

A

FAA Recognized Identification Area

FRIA is a designated area where remote ID is required.

18
Q

What are the two types of aircraft operations outside of hobbyist use?

A
  • Public Aircraft Ops
  • Civil Aircraft Ops

These categories include operations conducted by government and non-government entities.

19
Q

What does ATC stand for?

A

Air Traffic Control

ATC is responsible for managing air traffic in controlled airspace.

20
Q

What is a NOTAM and how far in advance must it be issued?

A

Notice to Airmen; 24 hrs

NOTAMs inform pilots of important information and must be issued at least 24 hours in advance.

21
Q

What is the term for the approval process that checks Temporary Flight Restrictions (TFRs)?

A

TFR Approval Process

This process ensures compliance with Temporary Flight Restrictions.

22
Q

What is the maximum altitude a drone can fly around airports?

A

400 ft

Drones must maintain this altitude limit when operating near airports.

23
Q

What are the conditions under which drones can fly over people or moving vehicles?

A

Certain conditions apply

Specific regulations dictate when drones can safely operate over people or vehicles.

24
Q

What is the significance of a drone’s tail number?

A

It identifies the drone

The tail number is a unique identifier for each drone, similar to a vehicle’s license plate.

25
Q

In the context of drone operations, what does the term ‘line of sight’ refer to?

A

Visual contact with the drone

Operators must maintain visual contact with their drone during flight.

26
Q

True or False: The FAA recognizes military aircraft operations as civil aircraft operations.

A

False

The FAA does not recognize military operations under civil aircraft regulations.

27
Q

Fill in the blank: Drones must operate within _______ to comply with FAA regulations.

A

the FAA guidelines

Compliance with FAA guidelines is essential for safe and legal drone operations.

28
Q

What does M. O. A stand for?

A

sectional Chart

29
Q

What is a metar?

A

A routine aviation weather report

30
Q

What does the acronym SUAS stand for?

A

Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems

31
Q

Fill in the blank: The METAR report includes _______.

A

toR; speci; pirep; taf

32
Q

What does 137 cover in aviation?

A

Agriculture

33
Q

What does the term ‘speci’ refer to in aviation weather reporting?

A

Special Weather Report

34
Q

What does TAF stand for?

A

Terminal Aerodrome Forecast

35
Q

True or False: A METAR report can include information about ceilings.