WWII Flashcards

0
Q

President of Germany before war

A

Hindenburg

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1
Q

Machine Gun King

Leader of paramilitary and SA

A

Ernst Rohm

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2
Q

Vice chancellor who helped Hitler into office

A

Von Papen

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3
Q

Fascist dictator in Spain after Spanish Civil War

A

Francisco Franco

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4
Q

First British Prime Minister

Munich Conference gives Hitler Sudetenland

A

Neville Chamberlain

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5
Q

Second British Prime Minister

Part of Big Three

A

Churchill

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6
Q

First US president

Declares war

A

Roosevelt

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7
Q

Second US president

Declared use of atomic bomb

A

Truman

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8
Q

Leader of Soviet Union

A

Stalin

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9
Q

Head of tanks for US army

A

Patton

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10
Q

Supreme Allie commander

European

A

Eisenhower

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11
Q

Supreme Allie commander
Pacific
Philippines war

A

McArthur

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12
Q

Leader of Italy

A

Mussolini

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13
Q

Leader of army in El Alamein

A

Montgomery

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14
Q

German army general

Retreats to Tunisia

A

Rommel

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15
Q

Attacks Stalingrad

6th army

A

Friedrich Paulus

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16
Q

Leader of Free France

A

Henri Petain

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18
Q

Retreats from Philippines

A

Edward King

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19
Q

First concentration camp

A

Danchau

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20
Q

Battle of Dunkirk

A

France falls to German power

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21
Q

Upper France

A

Occupied

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22
Q

Lower France

A

Free
Vichy
“Puppet State”

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23
Q

Nazi official

Leader of SS

A

Himmler

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24
Q

Japan blows up own railway

Blames China

A

Mukden Incident

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25
Q

Japanese plan to take over Asia

A

Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere

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26
Q

Unites Japan with Italy and Germany

A

Tripartite Pact

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27
Q

Chinese civilians raped by Japanese troops

A

Rape of Nanjing

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28
Q

Unites Austria with Germany

A

Anschluss

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29
Q

Western portion of Czech

A

Sudetenland

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30
Q

German Empire

A

Reich

31
Q

Neutrality treaty between Soviet Union and Germany

A

Russian-German Treaty of nonaggression

32
Q

Nazi Airforce

A

Luftwaffe

33
Q

Living Space for Aryan

A

Lebensraum

34
Q

Nazi Tank

A

Panzer

35
Q

Silent German bombs

A

V-2

36
Q

“Lightning war”
Bombing by German
War tactic

A

Blitzkrieg

37
Q

Submarine

A

U-boats

38
Q

Plan to invade Soviet Union

A

Operation Barbarossa

39
Q

US policy to British

Supplies for cash

A

Cash and carry

40
Q

US policy towards British and Soviet Union

War goods

A

Lend and lease

41
Q

Japanese suicide bombers

A

Kamikaze

42
Q

Little boy

Bombed

A

Hiroshima

43
Q

Fat Man

Bombed

A

Nagasaki

44
Q

Black’s silent protest

A

March of Washington

45
Q

Blacks move North

A

Great Migration

46
Q

Revenge on Japan after Pearl Harbor

A

Doolittle Raids

47
Q

Surrounded
Starved within
900 days

A

Leningrad

48
Q

Turning points

A

El Alamein
Midway
Stalingrad

49
Q

Leader of Bureau if Public Enlightenment

A

Joseph Goebbels

50
Q

American walk to camps in Philippines

A

Batan Death March

51
Q

German bombed cities

A

Dresden

Berlin

52
Q

US Native American Code

A

Navajo

53
Q

Broke Japanese code

A

Magic

54
Q

German Code

A

Enigma

55
Q

US won’t sell weapons to warring countries

A

Neutrality Act

56
Q

Spanish Civil War

A

King abdicates
Mussolini and Hitler help
Battle of Guernica

57
Q

Ethiopia

A

Taken by Italy

58
Q

Italian army

A

Black Shirts

59
Q

Fascist youth

A

Black Wolves

60
Q

Makes Jews second class citizens

A

Nuremberg Laws

61
Q

Hitler and SA shoot bar ceiling

Claim start of revolution

A

Munich Beer Hall March

62
Q

Anti-Hitler newspaper

A

Munich Post

63
Q

Weak German government

A

Weimar Government

64
Q

“Stab in the Back”

A

Loss of WWI

65
Q

Night of Long Knives

A

Killing of SA

66
Q

Secret police in Germany

A

Gestapo

67
Q

Beaches of Normandy

A
Sword
Gold
Utah
Omaha
Juno
68
Q

Ardennes Forest

A

Battle of the Bulge

Hitlers last Battle

69
Q

War starts

A

September 1, 1939

70
Q

Pearl Harbor

A

December 7, 1941

71
Q

D-day

A

June 6, 1944

72
Q

End of war

A

September 2, 1945

73
Q

Head of Luftwaffe

A

Goering

74
Q

Largest concentration camp

In Poland

A

Auschwitz