WWI Flashcards

1
Q

The idea to join the Slavic states

A

Pan-slavism

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2
Q

Who was the prime minister of France?

A

Georges Clemenceau

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3
Q

Who killed France duke Ferdinand?

A

Gavrilo Princip

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4
Q

When did germany declared war on Russia?

A

August 1 1914

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5
Q

Germany full support was called what?

A

A blank check

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6
Q

What supposed to prevent a two front war?

A

Schlieffen Plan

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7
Q

The land trenches was known as what?

A

No mans land

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8
Q

Two types of gas use?

A

Mustard and chlorine

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9
Q

What battle wanted to control the water routes between the Mediterranean and Black Sea

A

Battle of Gallipoli

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10
Q

When did the Lusitania sink?

A

May 7 1915

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11
Q

What did Rasputin “treat” in the son?

A

Hemophilia

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12
Q

What did Nicholas II promise to make but then disregarded it?

A

Duma

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13
Q

Lenin’s first name

A

Vladimir

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14
Q

What were first used for investigation in WWI?

A

Planes

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15
Q

What battle that was mostly based on attrition?

A

Verdun

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16
Q

When was the treaty of Brest-Litvosk

A

May 3 1918

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17
Q

Where were the white from?

A

Siberia

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18
Q

What did the Russian revolution promise to do to the peasants?

A

Redistribute land

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19
Q

Who ordered the killing of Leon Trotsky?

A

Joseph Stalin

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20
Q

When was the armistice signed?

A

November 11 1918

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21
Q

Who was the first president in Germany and was social democratic leader

A

Friedrich Ebert

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22
Q

Which point of the 14 points were the only one that was passed?

A

The League of Nations

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23
Q

The war guilt clause was which number?

A

231

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24
Q

Italy man in the peace conference

A

Vittorio Orlando

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25
Q

Great Britain was known for their what?

A

Navy

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26
Q

United Slavic nation

A

Yugoslavia

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27
Q

Who had the nickname or tiger?

A

Georges clemenceau

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28
Q

What lands did Germany have to give up?

A

Alsace and Lorraine

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29
Q

When was the arch duke killed?

A

June 28 1913

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30
Q

Who was nicknamed the powder keg

A

The Balkans

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31
Q

GB prime minister?

A

David Lloyd

32
Q

What battle did the British defeat the Germans with heavy artillery

A

Somme

33
Q

Battle of passchendaele

A

3rd battle of Ypres

34
Q

What happened November 6 1917

A

The Bolsheviks seized the winter palace

35
Q

Which battle did the German general tell the kaiser that the war cannot go on

A

The battle of the Marne

36
Q

What were used in the war, were difficult to move, and have a range of 25-30 meters

A

Flame throwers

37
Q

What does MAIN stand for?

A

Militarism- mass armies scared other countries
Alliances - Triple Entente and the Triple Alliance
Imperialism - expanding countries powers
Nationalism - Balkans wasted their own nationalistic states.

38
Q

The German expansion of what led to WWI

A

Uboats

39
Q

When did Austria declare on Serbia

A

July 28 1914

40
Q

When did Germany declare war on Russia

A

August 1 1914

41
Q

When did France declare war on Germany

A

August 3 1914

42
Q

What was militarism

A

A policy of glorifying military power

Always prepared for war

43
Q

Who was the head of the new provisional government?

A

Alexander kerensky

44
Q

What region in Europe was the center of many nationalistic revolutions

A

The Balkans

45
Q

What’s was rasputins first name?

A

Grigory

46
Q

Who’s death started the war

A

Francis ferdinand

47
Q

Who declare war first ?

A

Austria Hungary

48
Q

German leader who gave the Austrian Hungarians full support

A

Emperor Willian II

49
Q

Who declared war on Russia?

A

Germany

50
Q

What was special about the eastern front?

A

It was marked by mobility

51
Q

Which war was fought on the Turkish Peninsula to get turkey out of the war?

A

Gallipoli

52
Q

Who was the last czar or Russia?

A

Nicholas II of the Romanov family

53
Q

The Bolsheviks were known for their what?

A

Violent revolutions

54
Q

Petrograd soviets

A

Victims of bread rioting

55
Q

When was the treaty of Brest litvosk signed?

A

March 3 1918

56
Q

What did the treaty of breast litvosk give up?

A

Ukraine, Finland, the Balkans, and Poland

57
Q

When was the Russian revolution

A

March 8 1917

58
Q

Whites

A

Couldn’t decided between the czarist regime and liberal and democratic ways

59
Q

Reds

A

Communists well disciplined thanks to Leon Trotsky

60
Q

Why were the red and whites fighting?

A

Whites
anti communist
red
Communist

61
Q

Who was the communist leader after Lenin

A

Stalin

62
Q

Who were the big four?

A

Italy, GB, France, USA

63
Q

What year did the U.S. Enter the war?

A

1917

64
Q

Second battle of the Marne

A

July 18 Germans were stopped by allied powers

65
Q

Who created a democratic republic in Germany?

A

Friedrich Ebert

66
Q

What is an agreement to end fighting?

A

Armistice

67
Q

Who and when was the armistice signed?

A

The new German government November 11, 1918

68
Q

What did the communists try to do in Germany?

A

They true to seize Berlin

69
Q

Who proposed the 14 points

A

Woodrow Wilson

70
Q

Where did the big four meet at?

A

The Paris peace conference

71
Q

What treaty ended WWI and when was it signed?

A

The treaty of Versailles

June 28 1919

72
Q

Money payed by the defeated country

A

Reparations

73
Q

What does BRAT stand for?

A

Blame
Reparations
Armistice
Territories

74
Q

Self-determination

A

People get to decide what government they want

14 points

75
Q

Who was the emperor of Germany

A

William II