ww2/ hitters rise to power Flashcards

1
Q

2What was in the treaty of versaille

A
  1. Forced to admit they were to blame
  2. Germany lost land in Poland, czechslovakia and France
  3. We’re asked for pay millions to pay for damages
  4. All of germanys colonies were given to triple entente
  5. Austrian empire was broken up
  6. Germany had to limit army
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2
Q

Why was Germany unhappy with treaty of versaille

A
  1. Germany was almost bankrupt
  2. Felt vulnerable to attacks
  3. Felt it was unfair that get blame
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3
Q

What did Hitler promise to do for Germany

A
  1. Reduce unemployment
  2. Reverse treaty of versialle and rebuild Germany
  3. Get rid of people he felt was destroying germany
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4
Q

What did Hitler dot ot get elected

A
  1. Held public meeting to play music and share speeches
  2. Put out posters urging people to vote for him
  3. Promised jobs for people
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5
Q

Why did people vote for hitler

A

They were unhappy with current situation and government and needed a change- someone who could help their crisis.

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6
Q

Define appeasement

A

When you give a country something in hope that they will stop or won’t do something

Britain was acting friendly go Germany to avoid war

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7
Q

What was the blitzkrieg

A

‘Lighgning war’

Where hitler planned to move through Europe at a fast pace

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8
Q

What we’re the 4 stages if blitzkrieg

A
  1. Planes bomb railways and communication centres
  2. Planes withdraw and tanks approach. Enemy would not have time to recover senses so it would be easy
  3. German troops occupy area
  4. Once a target was taken they didn’t stop but when straight on to the next target
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9
Q

When was Dunkirk?

A

1940

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10
Q

What was the code name given to dunkirk

A

Operation dynami

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11
Q

What boats were used in Dunkirk

A

Any boats from fishing boats to motor launches

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12
Q

What british planes were used and what were their abilities

A

Spitfire- faster and more agile than German planes

Hurricanes- slower but more agile

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13
Q

List british tactics and advantages for winning battle of britain

A
  1. Used radar to detect planes
  2. It was on homeground so they could refuel planes
  3. Luftwaffe were shocked and demoralised because birtish always steeled to be expecting them (radar)
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14
Q

Reasons why german army struggled to fight russian troops

A
  1. Russian winter
    Hitler delayed so we’re fighting in extreme weather’s.
    Russia were ready for thsi Germany weren’t

Machine guns and motor engines froze up
2. Germany split army into 3 meaning their army size was reduced
3.russians burned crops and bridged when they evacuated

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