WW2 Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the flappers

A

Young women wearing short dresses who rebelled against social standards

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2
Q

What were some responses to the great depression

A

Socialist ideas became more popular, many people decided to follow leaders that offered simple solutions in return for dictorial power

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3
Q

What created massive inflation problems in Germany in the interwar years

A

The huge dept they owed, weak economy

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4
Q

Who created facism

A

Mussolini

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5
Q

Who took over the USSR after lenins death

A

Stalin

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6
Q

Explain stalins five year plan

A

The goal was to industrialise russia virtually overnight

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7
Q

What were the costs of the five year plan

A

The workforce expanded by millions of wages decreased by 43 % and housing was miserable (1928-
1940)
Government propaganda stressed the need for sacrifice.
Government took over farms under the Collectivization system.
Peasants resisted by hoarding crops and killing livestock causing a famine.
Between 1932-33 10 million people died in the famine.

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8
Q

Who took over in Spain

A

Franco

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9
Q

Explain how the Spanish civil war was a training ground for the German Armed forces?

A

Hilter sent equipment and Military advisors to assist Franco. He got perfect his blitzkrieg

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10
Q

Where was Hitler born

A

Austria

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11
Q

What did Hitler want to do when he was young?

A

He wanted to be an artist

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12
Q

What was the book called that Hitler wrote in person?

A

Mien Kampf

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13
Q

What does Hitler outline in his writings about “my struggles”?

A

His book links extreme German Nationalism, Strong antisemitism, and anti-communism mixed with a
social Darwinian struggle. This theory emphasized the right of superior nations to Lebensraum (living
space) and the right of superior individuals to gain authoritarian leadership over the masses

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14
Q

What crisis does Hitler exploit to gain support for his party?

A

German’s economic struggles

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15
Q

Why is Hitler invited to create a government in 1933?

A

The German government at the time thought Hitler and his Nazi would be easier to control than
the Communists

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16
Q

If Hitler was creating the Third Reich what where the first two?

A

The holy roman
2. German

17
Q

What were the Nazis view on the role of Women?

A

Wives and mothers

18
Q

What does Hitler do in 1936 to annoy the French?

A

Marches his troops into the Demilitarized zone in the Rhineland

19
Q

What was the policy of giving into all of Hitler’s demands called?

A

Appeasement

20
Q

What were the conditions of the Nazi-Soviet non-aggression pact?

A

Germany and the Soviets would not attack each other
b. The Soviets could have eastern Poland and the Baltic states

21
Q

What were the results of the Battle of Britain?

A

The German air force is driven back
b. The plan to invade Britain is put off indefinitely.
c. Hitler turns his sights on Russia

22
Q

What was the nickname of the 7th Australian division?

A

The Desert Rats

23
Q

What was operation Barbarossa?

A

The German Plan to conquer Russia. German Generals wanted a precision strategic attack but
Hitler insisted on a show large scale attack over a 3000 mile front.

24
Q

What was the Manhattan Projects?

A

Was the code name for the American Science team working on the Atomic bomb. It created the
world first nuclear weap

25
Q

Who was the desert fox?

A

German Field Marshal Rommel

26
Q

What was D-day?

A

D-day was the planned amphibious assault on the coast of France. Which opened up a second
front. It involved thousands of soldiers and Paratrooper from Canada, Britan and the US

27
Q

What was the Battle of the Bulge?

A

The Battle of the Bulge was Germans last offensive in the Second World War. The Germans were
trying to take over the Dutch port of Antwerp and the fuel reserves the Allies were keeping there.
It is called the battle of the Bulge because ot put a bulge in the allied lines. It was not successful
and waste the Germans last resources

28
Q

What was hitters fate

A

Suicides