WW2 Flashcards

1
Q

What year did WW2 start and end?

A

1939-1945

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2
Q

What were the causes of WW2?

A

Treaty of Versailles, Economic Depression, Failure of Appeasement, Militarism of Germany and Japan, Failure of League of Nations

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3
Q

Prime Minister of Britain during the start of WW2.

A

Neville Chamberlain

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4
Q

First Countries to declare war.

A

United Kingdom and France

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5
Q

What was the alliance of Germany, Italy, and Japan called?

A

Axis Powers

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6
Q

German-Soviet pact that Germany broke by invading Russia.

A

Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact

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7
Q

Codename of the Axis Invasion of Soviet Union.

A

Operation Barbarossa

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8
Q

Battles in which the Red Army defeated Germany.

A

Battle of Moscow, Stalingrad, and Kursk

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9
Q

Known in code as “Operation overlord”

A

Battle of Normandy

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10
Q

This country is where Normandy took place.

A

France

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11
Q

Year when Mussolini was removed from power.

A

1943

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12
Q

Name of the plane that carried the Hiroshima Bomb.

A

Enola Gay

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13
Q

Ordered the signing of Germany’s surrender.

A

Karl Donitz

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14
Q

Month when Hitler committed suicide.

A

April 1945

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15
Q

Name of the Nazi Trials.

A

Nuremberg Trials

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16
Q

End of WW2

A

September 2, 1945

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17
Q

The day allied forces invaded occupied France. (Give the date)

A

D-Day (June 6, 1944)

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18
Q

Country that Japan invaded in 1937.

A

China

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19
Q

The army which overthrew Berlin.

A

Russia

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20
Q

Name of an Jewish girl whose diaries were published after the war.

A

Anne Frank

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21
Q

Housed one Germany for every 10 Civilian.

A

Norway

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22
Q

Front where Germany suffered most of its lossed.

A

Eastern Front

23
Q

First era-modern fighter to be used by the British Airforce during the war.

A

Hurricane

24
Q

British invasion of Iceland.

A

Operation Fork

25
Q

Countries that Russia invaded during the war.

A

Poland & Finland

26
Q

People who survived both atomic bombs.

A

Hibakusha

27
Q

Surprise aerial attack on the U.S. Naval base at Pearl Harbor.

A

Attack on Pearl Harbor

28
Q

When did the Pearl Harbor attack happen?

A

December 7, 1941

29
Q

An act to provide for the national defense of the Philippines.

A

National Defense Act or Commonwealth Act No. 1

30
Q

What is USAFFE?

A

United States Army Forces in the Far East.

31
Q

Pagpapalakad sa mga sundalong Pilipino at Amerikano mula Mariveles, Bataan hanggang San Fernando, Pampanga.

A

Bataan Death March

32
Q

When did the Battle of Midway happen?

A

June 3, 1942

33
Q

WW2 Naval battle, fought almost entirely with aircraft.

A

Battle of Midway

34
Q

When did the battle of Philippine Sea happen?

A

June 19, 1944

35
Q

Naval battle between Japanese combined fleet and the U.S. Fifth Fleet.

A

Battle of the Philippine Sea

36
Q

Decisive air and sea battle of WW2 that crippled the Japanese combined fleet.

A

Battle of Leyte Gulf

37
Q

WW2 Battle fought between U.S. and Japanese Forces on Okinawa.

A

Battle of Okinawa

38
Q

U.S. General who commanded the Southwest Pacific Theatre in WW2, administered post-war Japan during the allied occupation that followed.

A

Gen. Douglas MacArthur

39
Q

Prime Minister of Britain during WW2.

A

Winston Churchill

40
Q

Emperor of japan

A

Hirohito

41
Q

Chancellor and self-proclaimed Fuhrer (leader) of Germany.

A

Adolf Hitler

42
Q

Navy Admiral who planned the attack on Pearl Harbor.

A

Yamamoto Isoroku

43
Q

Fascist Prime Minister and dictator who ruled Italy.

A

Benito Mussolini

44
Q

32nd President who led the country in WW2.

A

Franklin Delano Roosevelt

45
Q

General Secretary of the Communist Party.

A

Joseph Stalin

46
Q

Authoritarian, Ultranationalist Political Ideology.

A

Fascism

47
Q

Failed Coup d’ etat by Nazi Party.

A

Beer Hall Putsch / Munich Putsch

48
Q

German word meaning “lightning war”, was Germany’s strategy.

A

Blitzkrieg

49
Q

Agreement by Germany, Italy, and Japan.

A

Tripartite Act

50
Q

Top-secret program to make the first atomic bombs.

A

Manhattan Project

51
Q

Genocide of Jews during WW2

A

Holocaust

52
Q

Japanese pilots who made deliberate suicidal crashes into enemy targets.

A

Kamikaze

53
Q

Series of Battle tanks fielded by the German Army.

A

Panzer