WW1 Flashcards

1
Q

What year did WW1 start?

A

1914

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2
Q

What was the immediate cause of WW1?

A

Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand

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3
Q

Coalition of Countries that supported Austro-Hungarian?

A

Triple Alliance

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4
Q

Name of Germany’s plan for fighting France and Russia.

A

Schlieffen Plan

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5
Q

First country to use tear gas.

A

France

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6
Q

Deadliest Battle in WW1.

A

Battle of Somme

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7
Q

When did the Battle of Somme happen?

A

1916

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8
Q

Longest battle of WW1.

A

Battle of Verdun

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9
Q

The Battle of Verdun was also known as _________.

A

Meat Grinder

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10
Q

Who won at the Battle of Verdun?

A

France

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11
Q

What was the reason of U.S. joining the war?

A

Sinking of Lusitania/Zimmermann Telegram

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12
Q

Name of the telegram that accelerated the U.S. entry into the war.

A

Zimmermann Telegram

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13
Q

Name of the first tank of British Army.

A

Mark I

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14
Q

Number of countries that participated in WW1.

A

32

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15
Q

Name of German Submarines.

A

U-Boat

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16
Q

First country to use mustard gas.

A

Germany

17
Q

What country did Germany use its mustard gas on?

A

Belgium

18
Q

Number of hours that Christmas Truce lasted.

A

Some Hours

19
Q

Signed in 1918 to end the fighting.

A

Armistice of Compiegne

20
Q

Last soldier killed before the armistice.

A

Henry Gunther

21
Q

Nurse who became popular in WW1.

A

Edith Cavell

22
Q

Naval Battle between British Royal Navy and Imperial German Navy on December 8, 1914.

A

Battle of Falkland Islands

23
Q

Archduke of Austria, Nephew of Emperor Franz Joseph.

A

Archduke Franz Ferdinand

24
Q

Emperor of Austria-Hungary.

A

Franz Joseph I

25
Q

The Last Russian Emperor.

A

Tsar Nicholas II

26
Q

Teenage Serbian militant who assassinated Franz Ferdinand.

A

Gavrilo Princip

27
Q

Terrorist group who ordered the assassination of Franz Ferdinand.

A

The Black Hand

28
Q

What city was Franz Ferdinand and his wife, Sophie, was visiting on the day of their assassination?

A

Sarajevo, Bosnia-Herzegovina

29
Q

Last German Kaiser during the war.

A

Wilhelm II

30
Q

President of the U.S. for the entire period of the war.

A

Woodrow Wilson

31
Q

German Foreign Minister responsible for the 1917 Zimmermann Telegram.

A

Arthur Zimmermann

32
Q

Collectively known as the Rape of Belgium.

A

Burning of Louvain

33
Q

Peace treaty between Romania and opposing Central Powers.

A

Treaty of Bucharest

34
Q

Who were the members of Central Powers?

A

Germany, Austria-Hungary,, Bulgaria, and the Ottoman Empire.

35
Q

Signed by Germany and Allied Nations on June 18, 1919, ending WW1.

A

Treaty of Versailles

36
Q

What year did WW1 end?

A

1918

37
Q

What were the causes of WW1?

A

Mutual Defense Alliances, Imperialism, Militarism, Nationalism, Assassination of Franz Ferdinand