WW1 White Dominions actions Flashcards

1
Q

Which countries were White Dominions?

A

Canada, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa,

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2
Q

Volunteers from where (3) joined which side?

A

Australia, New Zealand and Canada joined Britain

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3
Q

Who created what body in South Africa?

A

General Smuts created the South African Defence Force

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4
Q

What did the SADF do?

A

It fought against the Germans in their African colonies

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5
Q

Which countries (2) introduced conscription? When?

A

New Zealand - 1916
Canada - 1917

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6
Q

The Canadians played a key part in which battle? When?

A

The attack on Vimy Ridge on the Western Front in April 1917

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7
Q

Who were the ANZACs?

A

Australian and New Zealand forces

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8
Q

The ANZACs played a key role in which attack? When and where?

A

The attempted invasion of Turkey, at Gallipoli in 1915

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9
Q

How many South African troops fought where?

A

136,000 fought in the Middle East and on the Western Front

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10
Q

What essential supplies came from Canada? (2)

A

Munitions and wheat

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11
Q

What stat of all munitions came from Canada?

A

1/3

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12
Q

What did WW1 spark in South Africa?

A

A republican movement led by J.B.M. Hertzog

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13
Q

Which South African general was invited to be a part of what?

A

General Smuts was invited to be part of the imperial war cabinet and advised on military strategy in Europe

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14
Q

WW1 triggered debates about what?

A

The relationships of imperial dominions with Britain

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15
Q

Australia had how many referendums about what? Outcomes?

A

2 referendums about conscription. Voted against it twice

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16
Q

French-Canadians saw the War as what? And did what?

A

Pro-British, and rioted against it

17
Q

What happened to volunteers from Australia, New Zealand and Canada?

A

They were kept in separate battalions/squadrons to fight with their fellow countrymen