WW1 Quiz “Over the Top” Terms Flashcards
A signal, given by siren, to announce that it is now safe to remove one’s gas mask after a gas attack
All Safe
Weapon used to fire very large projectiles. Howitzers, guns, and mortars are types of artillery. Popularly known as cannons
Artillery
Steel blade, shaped like a short sword, that is fixed at the end of a rifle and used for hand-to-hand combat
Bayonet
A place that is designated for soldiers to receive food and shelter
Billet
From the French word boulli, meaning boiled. Meat that is pickled or canned, usually corned beef
Bully Beef
Type of wire used for establishing telephone connections between posts
Communication wire
A unit of soldiers, normally consisting of 100 men
Company
A badge of honour, a medal awarded for bravery
Decoration
Floor sections made of wooden slats which can be laid on wet, muddy, or cold surfaces
Duck-boards
Shelter dug on the side of the trench, in the ground, used as living quarters, for storage of supplies, or for protection
Dugout
Narrow ledge, located inside a trench, that allows soldiers to see over the parapet
Firesteps
Nickname used by Allied soldiers to describe Germans
Fritz
Cloth and/or rubber mask connected to an air filter and used to protect the face and lungs from poison gas
Gas mask
Permission given to soldiers to go home for an extended period of time
Home leave
Short form for “Headquarters”; a place from which military commanders perform their duties
HQ