WSET II Flashcards

1
Q

Vendanges Tardives

A

Late harvest - only in Alsace France

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2
Q

When are vines pruned?

A

Winter, when dormant

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3
Q

What is photosynthesis?

A

The process of converting sunlight into sugar to be used as energy

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4
Q

What characteristics must a wine have in order to mature well in a bottle?

A

High acidity
High tannins (red)
Sufficient concentration of flavors

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5
Q

Vielles Vignes

A

Old vine

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6
Q

Common grape vine species

A

Vitis Vinifera

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7
Q

Name the three classifications of growing climates

A

Cool: 62 degrees or below
Moderate: 62-65 degrees
Warm: 65-70 degrees

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8
Q

What food components are “harder” or “softer” on wine?

A

Harder: sweet & umami
-More drying & bitter, more acidic, less sweet / fruity

Softer: salty & acidic
-less drying & bitter, less acidic, more sweet/ fruity

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9
Q

What affect does fatty or oily food have on the wine?

A

Seems less acidic - “cuts through” fat and oil in food

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10
Q

What is Cork Taint?

A

Caused by a chemical known as TCA - Trichloroanisole.

Produces of aromas of damp cardboard / mutes flavors / less fresh

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11
Q

How do you draw tasting conclusions ?

A
BLIC
Balance- are all elements balanced 
Length of finish?
Intensity - how defined ?
Complexity - how many groups of characteristics
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12
Q

What is a GI?

A

Geographical Indication - a legally defined vineyard area within a country

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13
Q

What are the GIs inside the EU?

A

PDO- protected designation of origin

PGI- protected geographical indication

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14
Q

Argentinian signature grape variety

A

Grape: Malbec
Region: Mendoza

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15
Q

Chilean signature grape variety

A

Grape: Carmenere
Region: Central Valley

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16
Q

South African signature grape variety

A

Grape: pinotage
Region: western cape