WSET grapes 2 Flashcards
Cabernet Sauvignon
Wine Style: Red
Body Level: Medium/High
Tannin Level: High
Acid Level: Medium/High
Budding Time: Late
Ripening Time: Late
Common flavour characteristics: Black currant, black cherry, cedar, tobacco, mint
Common regions: Bordeaux, Napa Valley, Coonawarra, Maipo Valley
Cabernet Franc
Wine Style: Red
Tannin Level: Medium/High
Acid Level: Medium/High
Budding Time: Early
Ripening Time: Early
Common flavour characteristics: Raspberry, strawberry, bell pepper, tobacco
Common regions: Loire Valley, Bordeaux, Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Merlot
Wine Style: Red
Budding Time: Early
Ripening Time: Early
Common flavour characteristics: Plum, cherry, chocolate, herbs
Common regions: Bordeaux, Tuscany, Napa Valley
Sauvignon Blanc
Wine Style: White
Sugar Level: Low
Acid Level: High
Budding Time: Early
Ripening Time: Early
Common flavour characteristics: Gooseberry, green apple, grass, green bell pepper
Common regions: Loire Valley, Marlborough, Sancerre
Sémillon
Wine Style: White
Body Level: Medium/High
Acid Level: Low/Medium
Budding Time: Early
Ripening Time: Early
Common flavour characteristics: Lemon, beeswax, lanolin
Common regions: Bordeaux, Hunter Valley
Muscadelle
Wine Style: White
Sugar Level: Low/Medium to High (depending on style)
Body Level: Low/Medium
Acid Level: Low/Medium
Common flavour characteristics: Floral, grape, citrus
Common regions: Bordeaux, Bergerac
Chardonnay
Wine Style: White
Body Level: Medium/High
Acid Level: Medium/High
Budding Time: Early
Ripening Time: Early
Common flavour characteristics: Apple, lemon, peach, butter (if oaked)
Common regions: Burgundy, Champagne, California, Australia
Pinot Noir
Wine Style: Red
Body Level: Low/Medium
Tannin Level: Low/Medium
Acid Level: High
Budding Time: Early
Ripening Time: Early
Common flavour characteristics: Red cherry, strawberry, raspberry, mushroom
Common regions: Burgundy, Oregon, New Zealand
Gamay
Wine Style: Red
Body Level: Low/Medium
Tannin Level: Low
Acid Level: High
Budding Time: Late
Ripening Time: Early
Common flavour characteristics: Red cherry, strawberry, banana
Common regions: Beaujolais, Loire Valley
Riesling
Wine Style: White
Sugar Level: Low to High (depending on style)
Body Level: Low/Medium
Acid Level: High
Budding Time: Late
Ripening Time: Late
Common flavour characteristics: Lime, green apple, peach, petrol
Common regions: Mosel, Rheingau, Alsace, Clare Valley
Pinot Gris
Wine Style: White
Sugar Level: Low to Medium (depending on style)
Acid Level: Low/Medium
Common flavour characteristics: Pear, apple, stone fruits
Common regions: Alsace, Italy (as Pinot Grigio), Oregon
Gewurztraminer
Wine Style: White
Sugar Level: Low to High (depending on style)
Body Level: Medium/High
Acid Level: Low
Common flavour characteristics: Lychee, rose petal, ginger
Common regions: Alsace, Germany, New Zealand
Muscat
Wine Style: White (primarily)
Sugar Level: Low to High (depending on style)
Body Level: Low/Medium
Acid Level: Low/Medium
Common flavour characteristics: Grape, orange blossom, floral
Common regions: Alsace, Piedmont, Greece
Melon Blanc
Wine Style: White
Sugar Level: Low
Body Level: Low/Medium
Acid Level: Medium/High
Common flavour characteristics: Lemon, green apple, mineral
Common regions: Loire Valley (Muscadet)
Chenin Blanc
Wine Style: White
Sugar Level: Low to High (depending on style)
Acid Level: High
Common flavour characteristics: Green apple, honey, chamomile
Common regions: Loire Valley, South Africa
Syrah (Shiraz)
Wine Style: Red
Body Level: Medium/High
Tannin Level: Medium/High
Acid Level: Medium/High
Budding Time: Late
Ripening Time: Late
Common flavour characteristics: Blackberry, black pepper, violet (cool climate), plum, chocolate (warm climate)
Common regions: Northern Rhône, Australia (as Shiraz), Washington State
Grenache
Wine Style: Red
Tannin Level: Low/Medium
Alcohol: High
Budding Time: Early
Ripening Time: Late
Common flavour characteristics: Red cherry, strawberry, white pepper
Common regions: Southern Rhône, Spain (as Garnacha), Australia
Mourvèdre
Wine Style: Red
Body Level: Medium/High
Tannin Level: High
Acid Level: Medium/High
Budding Time: Late
Ripening Time: Late
Common flavour characteristics: Blackberry, game, leather
Common regions: Southern Rhône, Spain (as Monastrell), Australia
Viognier
Wine Style: White
Body Level: Medium/High
Acid Level: Low/Medium
Alcohol: High
Common flavour characteristics: Apricot, peach, honeysuckle
Common regions: Northern Rhône, California, Australia
Carignan
Wine Style: Red
Tannin Level: High
Acid Level: High
Common flavour characteristics: Red cherry, cranberry, herbs
Common regions: Southern France, Spain, Sardinia