WS notes Flashcards
What are the 7 main groups of mythology?
Greek/Roman, Middle Eastern, Far East & Pacific Islands, Northern Europe, British Islands, North & South America, Africa
TOM: _______: Viracocha from the Tiahuanaco culture
N&S America
TOM: _______: Gassier’s lute story
Africa
TOM: _______: Humans were created from Kingu’s blood
ME
TOM: _______: The Treta, Dvapara, and Kali Yugas are important
FE&PI
TOM: _______: There was a one hundred year flood
FE&PI
TOM: _______: Ginnungagap, Muspelheim, and NIflheim are named
NE
TOM: _______: In a story similar to the Cronus and Uranus story, Ea defeats Apsu
ME
TOM: _______: There is an explanation for why the sun travels quickly across the sky
NE
TOM: _______: Manco Copa and Mama Ocllo Huaco are important
N&S America
TOM: _______: The story of Quetzalcoatl
N&S America
TOM: _______: Ragnorak is the end of the world
NE
TOM: _______: There is a weaving contest and a chameleon is the judge
Africa
TOM: _______: The god Dagda has the Cauldron of Plenty which feeds every person exactly what he or she deserves
BI
TOM: _______: Brahma created everything from his own body
FE&PI
TOM: _______: The ages of humans: 1st race of Ladhra, 2nd race of Partholon, 3rd race of Nemed
BI
TOM: _______: Mjollner is the name of a famous hammer
NE
TOM: _______: King Nuado had to give up his throne because he lost his arm in battle, but the arm was later restored so he got his throne back
BI
TOM: _______: Obatala created earth and humans (some of whom were deformed because he drank wine while creating them)
Africa
TOM: _______: Includes the Mother Earth goddess Eriu
BI
TOM: _______: Puts forth the idea of reincarnation
FE&PI
TOM: _______: There is a war between a creator (Tiamet) and her offspring (Marduk) - similar to the Titanomachia
ME
TOM: _______: Includes magic (red paste on lips as protection), the Tablet of Destinies, and a band of eleven demons
ME
TOM: _______: gods create a gold chain to reach from the heavens to the waters below
Africa
TOM: _______: Humans are created from the armpit sweat of Ymir
NE
TOM: _______: Ayar Cachi, Ayar Ucho, and Ayar Manco establish the city of Cuzco
N&S America
TOM: _______: A goddess, Coatlicue “sweeps” the heavens twice a day, causing both day and night
N&S America
TOM: _______: A race of giants called the Fomorians are the enemy
BI
TOM: _______: The great goddess is Mawu; her sons are Sagbata and Sogbo
Africa
TOM: _______: A cow named Audhumla licked a salty block of ice and created the gods
NE
TOM: _______: Each great age is 4,320,000 years, and the ages that make it up last for 1,728,000 years
FE&PI
TOM: _______: A year-end festival on the night before Samain is what we now celebrate as Halloween
BI
TOM: _______: Includes a story of a roadway, that humans see as a rainbow, between Asgard and the earth
NE
TOM: _______: The hundreds of Yoruba gods take human form and enjoy spending time with the humans
Africa
TOM: _______: Includes explanations for hurricanes, cyclones, and the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers
ME
TOM: _______: A god’s enemy/alter ego caused humans to sing themselves to death
N&S America
What is the main creation epic for the Babylonian/Sumerian culture (ME Mgroup)?
Enuma elish
The mythogy of Northern Europe is called Norse or ?
Teutonic
Name one of two heroes found in the British Isles’ mythology:
1-King Arthur
2-Beowulf
What is the translated name for the Lebor Gahala Erenn?
Irish Book of Conquests
What is the name of the creation myth for Hindu mythology?
The Ramayana
What is the title of the oldest recorded literature in the world?
Epic of Gilgamesh
TOM: _______: associated with Ra, Osiris, and Isis
ME
TOM: _______: associated with Indra, Vishnu, and Brahma
FE&PI
TOM: _______: also called Celtic mythology
BI
The writings for the Babylonian and Sumerian mythologies were found in a style called ?
Cuneiform
What is the name of the Mother Earth goddess for Middle Eastern mythology?
Tiamet
What is the Mother Earth goddess for the British Isles mythology ?
Danu
TOM: _______: associated with Druids and Stonehenge
BI
TOM: _______: associated with New Zealand, India, and the Polynesian Islands
FE&PI
TOM: _______: associated with the Myth of Siguard
NE
TOM: _______: associated with Ra, Shu, and Tefnut
ME
TOM: _______: also refered to as Germanic mythology
BI
TOM: _______: associated with the Ramayana
FE&PI
TOM: _______: associated with the Prose Edda (Younger Edda) and the Poetic Edda (Elder Edda)
NE
TOM: _______: emphasized blood sacrifices and often cannibalism
N&S America
TOM: _______: emphasized a belief in reincarnation
FE&PI
TOM: _______: associated with Pontus and Ourea
G/R
TOM: _______: often monotheistic
Africa
TOM: _______: associated with the oldest recorded literature in the world
ME
TOM: _______: associated with Loki, Balder, and Odin
NE
TOM: _______: was found in Southwest Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Wales, and Scotland
BI
TOM: _______: includes some gods/goddesses who are zoomorphic
ME
TOM: _______: associated with the Mahabharata
FE&PI
TOM: _______: associated with Hesiod and Apollodorus
G/R
TOM: _______: includes stories from the Yoruba and Bantu tribes
Africa
TOM: _______: associated with Marduk, Ea, and Tiamet
ME
TOM: _______: associated with the hero Siguard
NE
TOM: _______: associated with Lebor Gabala Erenn
BI
What word associated with African mythology means that the tribes recognized that other tribes worshipped gods different from their own?
henotheism
Who was the author of the Ramayana?
Valmiki
Who was the god of the sky in Babylonian mythology?
Anu
What was the name of Odin’s hall that was located in Asgard?
Valhalla
With which particular country is the Kotan Utunnai associated?
Japan
TOM: _______: associated with the The Great Ennead
ME
TOM: _______: associated with Valhalla and Odin
NE
TOM: _______: associated with the heroes Beowulf and King Arthur
BI
TOM: _______: associated with The Kotan Utannai
FE&PI
TOM: _______: associated with a trickster
Africa
TOM: _______: associated with the gods/goddesses Apsu, Anu, and Tiamet
ME
TOM: _______: associated with the gods/goddesses Dagda, Danu, and Lug
BI
TOM: _______: associated with The Enuma elish
ME
TOM: _______: associated with the gods/goddesses Frigg, Balder, and Loki
NE
TOM: _______: associated with the gods/goddesses Brahma and Shiva
FE&PI