Wrist/Hand Flashcards

1
Q

distal radius fx w dorsal wrist displacement

A

Colles

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2
Q

distal radius fx with volar displacement

A

Smith

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3
Q

Distral radius fx that is intra-articular with dislocation of the metacarpal joint

A

Barton

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4
Q

4th 5th metacarpal fx

A

Boxer

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5
Q

Base of the metacarpal at the thumb with dorsal displacement/dislocation

A

Bennett

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6
Q

injury to the UCL of the thumb

A

Skier/Gamekeeper

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7
Q

Ext tear at the DIP of the finger

A

Mallet

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8
Q

Flexor tear at DIP

A

Jersey

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9
Q

rupture of the central tendon slip that results in DIP ext, MCP ext and PIP flexion

A

Boutonniere

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10
Q

Volar plate injury that results in DIP flexion, MCP flexion and PIP extension

A

swan neck

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11
Q

AVN of the lunate

A

Kienbock

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12
Q

AVN of scaphoid

A

Preiser’s

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13
Q

what goes through the carpal tunnel

A

FDS, FDP,FPL, median nerve

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14
Q

CPR for CTS

A

Shaking hands relieves sx, > 45 yo, Sx severoty scale >1.9, wrist ratio index > .67 (more round of wrist), diminished sensation in median sensory field (thumb)

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15
Q

Zone 1 of flexor

A

distal to FDS insertion - jersey finger

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16
Q

zone 2 of flexor

A

FDS insertion to distal palmar crease/proximal to A1 pulley - usually poor outcomes

17
Q

zone 3 of flexor

A

Palm (A1 pulley to distal aspect of carpal ligament) - good outcomes due to lack of retinacular structures - may require A1 pulley release

18
Q

Zone 4 of flexor

A

Carpal Tunnel

19
Q

Zone 5 of flexor

A

Carpal Tunnel to forearm