Wound Management Flashcards
Gauze characteristics
cotton or synthetic
1’ or 2’ dressing
highly permeable, non-occlusive
ANY wound type
cost effective
alginates and hydrofibers characteristics
cotton
forms hydrophilic gel
highly absorbent
1’ dressing
NOT for dry wounds or exposed ct
very expensive
impregnated gauze
gauze with added material (petroleum, zinc)
1’ dressing
semipermeable film
transparent film
impermeable to bacteria, contaminants, and H2O
used for autolytic debridement
NOT for infected or wet wounds
semipermeable foam
moisture retentive
NOT for dry wounds
hydrogels
good for autolytic debridement
NOT for infected wounds
hydrocolloids
absorb exudate
impermeable to bacteria and contaminants
NOT for infected wounds
good for autolytic debridement
biologic/biosynthetic
promotes biologic activity + provides scaffolding for wound
antimicrobial (silver)
little evidence supporting it
charcoal dressings
to reduce odor
honey dressings
antimicrobial + reduce odor