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Stuff to Know > World War II > Flashcards

World War II Flashcards

1
Q

WW II: Cooperation agreement signed by FDR and Churchill

A

Atlantic Charter

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2
Q

WW II: Allied Supreme Commander

A

Dwight Eisenhower

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3
Q

WW II: Head of the Vichy French government and WW I hero

A

Henri Petain

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4
Q

WW II: French defense line facing Germany

A

Maginot Line

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5
Q

WW II: Part of Czechoslovakia ceded to Germany by Munich Pact

A

Sudetenland

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6
Q

WW II: Country invaded by Germany in 1939

A

Poland

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7
Q

WW II: Russian who signed non-agression pact with Hitler

A

Vyachaslav Molotov

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8
Q

WW II: Head of Germany’s V2 rocket program

A

Werner von Braun

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9
Q

WW II: U.S. Ambassador to Great Britain at star of war

A

Joseph Kennedy

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10
Q

WW II: French port where 337K soldiers were evacuated in 1940

A

Dunkirk

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11
Q

WW II: Chief of the U.S. Army air forces

A

Hap Arnold

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12
Q

WW II: Agreement by the U.S. to aid Britain with war materials

A

Lend/Lease

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13
Q

WW II: Hitler’s mountain hideaway

A

Berchtesgarten

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14
Q

WW II: German “lightning war”

A

Blitzkrieg

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15
Q

WW II: German pocket battleship scuttled in Montevideo harbor

A

Graf Spee

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16
Q

WW II: German battleship that sunk the HMS Hood

A

Bismarck

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17
Q

WW II: Location of decisive allied victory in North Africa

A

El-Alamein

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18
Q

WW II: Air battle between the RAF and the Luftwaffe

A

The Battle of Britain

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19
Q

WW II: Code name for German invasion of the Soviet Union

A

Operation Barbarossa

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20
Q

WW II: Country invaded by Italy in 1939

A

Albania

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21
Q

WW II: Nazi propoganda chief

A

Joseph Goebbels

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22
Q

WW II: American general of the 12th Army Group in Europe

A

Omar Bradely

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23
Q

WW II: American general of the 3rd Army in Europe

A

George S. Patton

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24
Q

WW II: British general in North Africa

A

Bernard Montgomery

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25
Q

WW II: Top French General

A

Charles De Gaulle

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26
Q

WW II: German tank commander known as “Desert Fox”

A

Erwin Rommel

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27
Q

WW II: British leader who declared “Peace in Our Time”

A

Neville Chamberlain

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28
Q

WW II: British leader following Chamberlain

A

Winston Churchill

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29
Q

WW II: Seat of occupied French government

A

Vichy

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30
Q

WW II: Nazi air force reichsmarschall

A

Herman Goering

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31
Q

WW II: D-Day beaches

A

Omaha - Sword - Juno - Gold - Utah

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32
Q

WW II: Nazi architect

A

Albert Speer

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33
Q

WW II: Nazi foreign minister

A

Joachim von Ribbentrop

34
Q

WW II: “The Butcher of Lyon”

A

Klaus Barbie

35
Q

WW II: Hitler aide who parachuted into Scotland

A

Rudolf Hess

36
Q

WW II: Nazi doctor known as the “Angel of Death”

A

Josef Mengele

37
Q

WW II: Nazi captured in Argentina and hanged in1962

A

Adolf Eichmann

38
Q

WW II: Hitler’s mistress

A

Eva Braun

39
Q

WW II: German secret state police

A

Gestapo

40
Q

WW II: Nazi SS Chief

A

Heinrich Himmler

41
Q

WW II: Site where De Gaulle directed Free French governement

A

Algiers

42
Q

WW II: Plane that dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima

A

Enola Gay

43
Q

WW II: Enola Gay commander

A

Paul W. Tibbetts

44
Q

WW II: Name for Hiroshima bomb

A

Little Boy

45
Q

WW II: Plane that dropped atomic bomb on Nagasaki

A

Bockscar

46
Q

WW II: Name for Nagasaki bomb

A

Fat Man

47
Q

WW II: First conference site of Roosevelt - Stalin and Churchill

A

Teheran - Iran

48
Q

WW II: Site of Roosevelt - Stalin and Churchill’s 1943 conference

A

Yalta (in the Crimea)

49
Q

WW II: Code name for D-Day invasion

A

Operation Overlord

50
Q

WW II: Postwar conference site of Truman - Stalin and Churchill

A

Potsdam - Germany

51
Q

WW II: Leader of 1942 air raid on Tokyo

A

Jimmy Doolittle

52
Q

WW II: Term for a female U.S. factory worker

A

Rosie the Riveter

53
Q

WW II: U.S. journalist killed in the Pacific - 1945

A

Ernie Pyle

54
Q

WW II: Native American language used as code

A

Navajo

55
Q

WW II: Battleship where Japanese signed surrender

A

Missouri

56
Q

WW II: V-E Day

A

May 8th 1945

57
Q

WW II: V-J Day

A

September 2nd 1945

58
Q

WW II: Plan to rebuild Europe after the war

A

Marshall Plan

59
Q

WW II: Army deserter executed in 1945

A

Eddie Slovak

60
Q

WW II: African site of Roosevelt and Churchill’s 1943 conference

A

Casablanca - Morocco

61
Q

WW II: U.S. Pacific fleet commander

A

Chester Nimitz

62
Q

WW II: post-war prison where Rudolph Hess was held

A

Spandau

63
Q

WW II: D-Day beach with the most casualties

A

Omaha

64
Q

WW II: Germany’s final western offensive

A

Battle of the Bulge

65
Q

WW II: Response given by General McAuliffe at Bastogne

A

“Nuts!”

66
Q

WW II: Largest land battle in history - central Russia

A

Battle of Kursk

67
Q

WW II: Most decorated U.S. soldier

A

Audie Murphy

68
Q

WW II: Japanese General who ordered attack on Pearl Harbor

A

Tojo

69
Q

WW II: Japanese Admiral who planned attack on Pearl Harbor

A

Yamamoto

70
Q

WW II: Man who headed the Manhattan project

A

Robert Openheimer

71
Q

WW II: Pearl Harbor day

A

December 7th 1941

72
Q

WW II: Code name for U.S. atomic bomb project

A

Manhattan Project

73
Q

WW II: U.S. Third Fleet commander

A

William “Bull” Halsey

74
Q

WW II: “The Napoleon of Luzon”

A

Douglas MacArthur

75
Q

WW II: Island in Manila Bay lost to Japanese in 1942

A

Corregidor

76
Q

WW II: Island site of first major U.S. offensive against the Japanese

A

Guadalcanal

77
Q

WW II: Naval battle off coast of Australia - 1942

A

Battle of Coral Sea

78
Q

WW II: Naval battle in Central pacific - 1942

A

Battle of Midway

79
Q

WW II: Island where the U.S. flag was raised on Mt. Suribachi

A

Iwo Jima

80
Q

WW II: D-Day date

A

June 6th 1944

81
Q

WW II: Largest Japanese battleship

A

Yamato

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