world war II Flashcards

1
Q

Winston Churchill

A

British prime minister responsible for Britain’s resistance to the German air attacks

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2
Q

Battle of Britain (1940)

A

British cities bombed by German air force. Britain fought back with improving their air tactics and tracking German aircraft

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3
Q

Battle of Stalingrad

A

MAJOR WWII BATTLE; Germany vs. Soviet Union for Stalingrad; one of bloodiest battles in history; permanently damaged Hitler’s army and further expansion; turning point

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4
Q

Battle of the Bulge (1944-45)

A

Hitler’s last try to protect himself from invaders

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5
Q

Teheran Conference (1944)

A

Britain, Soviet Union, and US create new front in France

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6
Q

Yalta Conference (1945)

A

US, Britain, Soviet Union

  • Soviets enter pacific war to win back Manchuria (from Japan)
  • United Nations
  • political organization
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7
Q

Postdam Conference (1945- just before end of war)

A

US, Britain, and Soviets

  • soviet dominance of eastern Europe
  • divide Germany and Austria
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8
Q

Atlantic Charter (1941)

A
  • US vs. Britain
  • right of people to choose on government
  • decolonization
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9
Q

United Nations

A

international organization formed after WWII to solve problems

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10
Q

Island Hopping

A

capturing Japanese islands to gain control over pacific

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