world war II Flashcards
Winston Churchill
British prime minister responsible for Britain’s resistance to the German air attacks
Battle of Britain (1940)
British cities bombed by German air force. Britain fought back with improving their air tactics and tracking German aircraft
Battle of Stalingrad
MAJOR WWII BATTLE; Germany vs. Soviet Union for Stalingrad; one of bloodiest battles in history; permanently damaged Hitler’s army and further expansion; turning point
Battle of the Bulge (1944-45)
Hitler’s last try to protect himself from invaders
Teheran Conference (1944)
Britain, Soviet Union, and US create new front in France
Yalta Conference (1945)
US, Britain, Soviet Union
- Soviets enter pacific war to win back Manchuria (from Japan)
- United Nations
- political organization
Postdam Conference (1945- just before end of war)
US, Britain, and Soviets
- soviet dominance of eastern Europe
- divide Germany and Austria
Atlantic Charter (1941)
- US vs. Britain
- right of people to choose on government
- decolonization
United Nations
international organization formed after WWII to solve problems
Island Hopping
capturing Japanese islands to gain control over pacific