World War I Flashcards

1
Q

Triple Entente

A

Great Britain, France, and Russia
They were the center of Allied Powers

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2
Q

Central Powers

A

Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Ottoman Empire

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3
Q

Spark the Ignited WWI

A

The assassination of the Archduke Frans Ferdinand of Austria- Hungary (Assassinated by Gavrilo Princip)

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4
Q

Internationalists, Interventionists, Isolationists

A
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5
Q

Trench Warefare

A

a type of combat in which the opposing sides attack, counterattack, and defend from relatively permanent systems of trenches dug into the ground.

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6
Q

Zimmerman Note

A

The British intercepted a telegram from Germany sent to Mexico, saying they would help Mexico win back territories previously lost to U.S.

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7
Q

Selective Service Act

A

All men 18-45 were ordered to enter the draft

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8
Q

Committee for Public Safety/ how did the govt get US ready for war

A

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9
Q

Convoys

A

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10
Q

Espionage Act

A

Made it a crime to spy, sabotage, refuse military service if drafted, or obstruct military recruitment

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11
Q

Russian Revolution

A

Took place during the final phase of WWI, removed Russia from the war, and brought about the transformation of the Russian Empire into the USSR

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12
Q

Doughboys

A

Nickname for American troops

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13
Q

Reparations

A

Central powers were forced to give war reparations to the Allied Powers (the compensation for war damage paid by a defeated state)

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14
Q

Lusitania

A

Germany sank this ship killing over 120 Americans (unrestricted submarine warfare)

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15
Q

General Pershing

A

Top US General in WWI

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16
Q

Wilsons 14 points

A

Neutrality and isolationism
Wilson’s proposal for peace that was used for peace negotiation in order to end WWI
The goal was to make sure a war like this would never happen again

17
Q

Treaty of Versailles

A

Armistice treaty
Forced Germany and other Central powers to take all blame for WWI

18
Q

League of Nations

A

Solves international problems and maintains world peace