World War 2 Flashcards
The Battle of the Bulge was a major offensive launched by which counrty?
Germany
Which battle marked a turning point in the air war between Germany and Britain during WWII?
Battle of Britain
Which military strategy involved a rapid and overwhelming attack to quickly conquer territory?
blitzkreig
which american admiral commanded the Pacific Fleet during World War II?
Chester Nimitz
Fascist Dictator of Italy
Benito Mussolini
what was the code name for the Allied invasion of Normandy on June 6, 1944
D-Day
Prime minister of Great Britain during wwII
Winston Churchill
why were the early months of WWII referred to as the Phony War?
France and Germany waited for the other to attack and nothing happened
How did the Kristallnacht demonstrate persecution of the Jews?
Nazi troops attacked Jewish homes, synagogues and businesses
Why did Japan invade China?
Manchuria was rich in iron and coal
The systematic killing of an entire people
genocide
Gov’t agency in charge of converting industries from peacetime to wartime production?
War Production Board
Who was the President of the United States during most of World War II
Franklin D Roosevelt
Which country did Germany sign a non-aggression pact with before WWII?
Soviet Union
Army Chief of Staff: Pushed for formation of WAAC
George Marshall
Which event marked the formal surrender of Germany, effectively ending WWII in Japan?
V-J Day
What was the legislation that allowed the US to provide military aid to foreign countries in WWII?
Lend-Lease Act
Who famously stated, “I shall return” and led the Allied forces in the Pacific?
Charles Nimitz
What was the name of the agreement that ended world war 1 and placed full blame for the war on Germany?
Treaty of Versailles
American General who was the supreme Allied commander for the invasion of Europe; organized D-Day landings
Dwight D Eisenhower
Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during WWII?
Joseph Stalin
What political ideology did the fascists of Italy and Nazis of Germany share?
Fascism
Fought inflation of prices by freezing wages, prices, and rents; initiated rationing of important goods?
Office of Price Administration
American general known for his innovative armor tactics and tough leadership style; nicknamed :Old Blood and Guts”
George Patton