World War 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Date
Hitler became chancellor of Germany

A

1933

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2
Q

Date
Britain declared war of Germany

A

September 3rd 1939

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3
Q

Date
Evacuation of Dunkirk

A

May-june 1940

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4
Q

Date
Battle of Britain

A

Summer 1940

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5
Q

Date
Blitz German bombing of London

A

September 1940-1941

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6
Q

Date
German invades USSR in June; Japan attack pearl harbour

A

1941

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7
Q

Date
D day: allied invasion of France

A

June 1944

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8
Q

Date
Atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Ending war

A

Aug 1945

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9
Q

Adolf hitler

A

Leader of Germany 1933-45

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10
Q

Winston Churchill

A

British prime minister from 1940-45

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11
Q

Hugh dowding

A

Leader of RAF

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12
Q

Harry Truman

A

President of USA who ordered atomic bombs to be dropped

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13
Q

Neville chaimberlain

A

British PM associated with the appeasement of hitler

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14
Q

Hermann Goering

A

Leader of a German air force (luftwaffe )

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15
Q

Dwight Eisenhower

A

US general in charge of D day

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16
Q

Appeasement

A

The policy of giving in to hitler in order to keep peace

17
Q

Stalingrad

A

The USSR defeated Germans here: a key turning point

18
Q

Dunkirk

A

-major Evacuation of British and allied troops
-338,000 managed to escape

19
Q

Battle of Britain

A

-German air force had to take over skies and defeat RAF
-British invention of radar-> Germans were the intercepted early
-nazi’s inability to take over skies meant that the plans were invasion delayed

20
Q

Dday

A
  • allied invasion caught Germans by surprise
    -huge casualties
21
Q

Blitz

A
  • German bombing of Britain
    -main cities
    -43,000 people died
    -hitler’s aim was to kill as many people possible so Britain became too poor to fight
    -auxiliary fire service, air raid precautions
22
Q

Hiroshima, Nagasaki

A

-Japan had kamikaze pilots (didn’t surrender)
-only way land could be taken back was to kill all Japanese
-single bomb was dropped, killed 29,000
-second bomb was dropped and a week later Japanese surrendered