World War 1 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Conscription

A

Forced service in the military.

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2
Q

No Man’s Land

A

Land between trenches with barbed wire, landmines, and dead bodies.

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3
Q

Interventionist

A

Favors intervening in foreign affairs.

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4
Q

Isolationism

A

Favors removing themselves from foreign affairs.

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5
Q

Blockade

A

Stops the delivery of goods and supplies; performed by the navy.

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6
Q

U-Boats

A

German submarines.

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7
Q

Unrestricted Submarine Warfare

A

Sinking of any and all ships by submarines.

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8
Q

Lusitania

A

British owned ocean liner that was sunk by a u-boat, killed 123-128 Americans.

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9
Q

Zimmerman Telegram

A

Sent from Germany to Mexico to attack the U.S.; U.S. joined the was shortly after this was made public.

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10
Q

Liberty Gardens

A

Grown by Americans to feed themselves and troops.

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11
Q

Selective Service Act 1917

A

All men 21-45 registered for the draft.

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12
Q

Espionage Act 1917

A

Sought to crack down on disloyalty during WW1 in the U.S.

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13
Q

Sedition Act 1918

A

Made it a criminal offense to speak out, protest, or write in opposition of the U.S. government and wartime policies.

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14
Q

Doughboys

A

Nickname for American shoulders.

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15
Q

14 points

A

Proposed by Woodrow Wilson for a post - WW1.

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16
Q

Treaty of Versailles

A

Treaty that ended WW1; led to many problems that started WW2.

17
Q

League of Nations

A

World body created after WW1 to keep the peace.

18
Q

Central Powers

A

Made up Germany, Austria - Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire.

19
Q

Entente Powers

A

Made up of England, France, Italy, Russia, and later the U.S.